Group 1 - The Japanese Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida, plans to continue relaxing defense equipment export regulations, including lethal weapons, by 2026, and to further increase defense spending [1] - Japanese Communist Party Chairperson, Tomoko Tamura, criticizes this approach as dangerous and contradictory, suggesting it undermines peace and threatens the livelihood of the Japanese people [1] - International figures express concern that Kishida's militarization efforts and controversial statements pose risks to regional peace and development [1][2] Group 2 - Former European Parliament member, Willy Meyer, argues that Kishida's attempts to revive militarism contradict Japan's constitutional principles and threaten regional stability [1] - Serbian professor Veljko Mijushkovic states that Japan's actions could harm its own economy and exacerbate tensions, calling for a de-escalation of the situation [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the concerns regarding Japanese Prime Minister Suga Yoshihide's push for a rightward political shift through military expansion policies, which is criticized as fundamentally erroneous by lawmakers [1][3] - Lawmaker Uemura Hideaki expresses regret over Suga's statements and emphasizes that the government's approach to escalating military spending and involving the military is alarming and incorrect [3] - Uemura points out that the government plans to increase defense spending to 2% of GDP, with an accelerated timeline to achieve this by the fiscal year 2025, raising questions about the source of such a large budget [5] Group 2 - Uemura stresses the importance of Japan's "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" as a key peace policy, opposing the current administration's intentions to undermine it, advocating for peaceful diplomacy instead [6]