Workflow
暖湿气候
icon
Search documents
《中国气候公报(2025年)》发布2025年我国暖湿气候特征明显
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-02-03 03:32
Core Viewpoint - The "China Climate Bulletin (2025)" released by the China Meteorological Administration indicates significant warm and humid climate characteristics in China for 2025, with record high average temperatures and increased precipitation levels compared to historical norms [1] Group 1: Temperature and Weather Patterns - The national average temperature is 10.9 degrees Celsius, tying with 2024 for the highest on record, with the number of high-temperature days also reaching a historical maximum [1] - A large-scale persistent high-temperature weather event occurred in central and eastern China from late June to early September, marking the fourth strongest since 1961 [1] Group 2: Precipitation and Flooding - The national average precipitation is 4.5% higher than the historical average, with an increase in summer rainstorms and severe flooding in northern regions during the "July to August" period [1] - The rainy season in North China saw both rainfall and duration reach historical highs, while the autumn rains in Southwest China were also at record levels [1] Group 3: Typhoons and Drought - The number of typhoons generated and making landfall was above average, with five consecutive typhoons impacting South China from September to October [1] - Meteorological droughts were generally mild, but regional and temporary droughts were significant, particularly in South China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River [1] Group 4: Energy Consumption and Vegetation - Winter heating energy consumption in most northern provinces decreased compared to the same period in previous years, while summer cooling energy consumption increased across most of the country [1] - The average vegetation index during the growing season was the highest since the beginning of this century, with favorable growth conditions noted in parts of Northeast China and central and eastern Inner Mongolia [1] Group 5: Agricultural Impact - Overall climatic conditions during the growing period for major food crops were suitable, but high temperatures, droughts, and heavy rainfall significantly affected certain regions [1] Group 6: Air Quality - The national average atmospheric self-purification capacity index was 2.3% higher than the average from 2001 to 2020, indicating a generally stronger self-purification ability of the atmosphere [1]