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服务业与制造业融合发展
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提质增效融合创新 服务业发展纲目并举
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the high-quality and efficient development of the service industry, marking a new stage of quality improvement and innovation integration in China's service sector [1][2]. Group 1: Expansion and Quality Improvement of the Service Industry - The service industry in China is set to expand and improve significantly, driven by structural changes such as increased GDP per capita, accelerated industrial transformation, and rising urbanization rates [2]. - The plan proposes actions to enhance the quality and capacity of the service industry, which will help reshape the economic ecosystem and better meet the needs of the population [2]. - The two main pillars of the service industry, productive and life services, are identified as "dual engines" for this expansion, with a focus on upgrading productive services to support industrial transformation and enhancing life services for public welfare [2][3]. Group 2: Continuous Expansion of Open Sectors - Expanding the openness of the service industry is crucial for its high-quality development, with the plan suggesting alignment with international trade rules to enhance market access [4][6]. - In the first nine months of this year, actual foreign investment in the service sector reached 410.93 billion yuan, accounting for over 70% of total foreign investment [4]. - The plan highlights the need to further open sectors such as telecommunications, biotechnology, and education, aiming to boost foreign investment and enhance the service industry's global competitiveness [4][6]. Group 3: Enhancing Integration Development Levels - The integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture is a key trend, aimed at driving industrial transformation and enhancing core competitiveness [7]. - The dynamic process of integrating modern services with advanced manufacturing is expected to foster innovation and improve service quality, thereby promoting new production capabilities [7][8]. - The development of service-oriented manufacturing has shown initial advantages, with continuous improvement in the sector's development index from 2018 to 2023 [8].