极端物理研究
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【新华社】再探宇宙奥秘!我国将发射四大科学卫星
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-26 02:48
Core Insights - China's space exploration initiatives are set to advance significantly during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with plans to launch four scientific satellite missions aimed at uncovering the mysteries of the universe and expanding human understanding of its boundaries [2] Group 1: Satellite Missions - The "Hongmeng Plan" will deploy its first probe satellite to the far side of the moon, forming a low-frequency radio telescope array with ten satellites to capture faint signals from the universe's early chaotic period [3] - The "Kuafu-2" satellite will be the first to orbit the sun's poles, providing direct observations of solar activity and enhancing understanding of solar storms and their impact on Earth [4] - The exoplanet survey satellite aims to identify Earth-sized planets within habitable zones, potentially leading to the discovery of a "second Earth" [5][6] Group 2: Scientific Objectives - The eXTP space observatory will explore extreme environments near black holes and neutron stars, testing Einstein's theories and searching for new physical laws beyond current frameworks [7] - The overall network of satellites will cover a range of topics from cosmic origins to solar activity, extraterrestrial life, and extreme physics, with each mission having the potential to reshape our understanding of the universe [8]