Core Insights - Zhejiang's collective forest land reform is crucial for promoting forestry development, increasing farmers' income, and building ecological civilization [1][2][3] Group 1: Collective Forest Land Reform - Zhejiang has implemented an innovative "shareholding cooperation + storage platform + trading platform" model to enhance the collective forest land management system [1] - By the end of 2024, there will be 5,616 forestry scale management entities in the province, including 281 key leading enterprises [1] - In the past two years, nearly 2.9 million acres of forest land have been transferred, effectively promoting large-scale forestry operations [1] Group 2: Financing and Economic Growth - Zhejiang is leveraging national reserve forests and special bonds to deepen forest rights mortgage loans and explore new financing models [2] - The province's forest coverage rate has reached 58.55%, with a forest stock volume of 415 million cubic meters and carbon storage of 335 million tons [2] - The forestry industry is focusing on developing five leading industries, including woody oil and under-forest economy, to promote the integration of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries [2] Group 3: Farmers' Income Improvement - The province promotes a shareholding cooperation model to ensure farmers benefit from land transfer and operational participation [3] - In Yuhang District, 20 village collectives generated an average annual income of 7.185 million yuan, with individual farmers earning over 2,000 yuan annually [3] - In 58 key collective forest counties, the per capita disposable income from forestry for farmers exceeds 6,100 yuan [3]