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集体林权制度改革
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集体林权制度改革赋能林农林企发展
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-06-13 15:32
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the significance of the forest land property rights certificate as a legal proof for ownership, which is essential for clarifying property rights and protecting the legitimate interests of rights holders [1] - The issuance of the property rights certificate for 965.74 acres of state-owned forest land usage rights marks the comprehensive launch of the collective forest rights system reform pilot in Dongying City, Shandong Province [1] - The local government is actively communicating with provincial and municipal natural resources departments for policy guidance and technical support, while also collaborating with local forestry development service centers to address historical issues and work challenges [1] Group 2 - The reform initiative includes learning from advanced regions in Fujian and Zhejiang, integrating forest rights reform into the long-term management framework of forests and wetlands [2] - A significant highlight of the reform is the reduction of financial burdens on market entities, as the costs for field surveys are fully covered by fiscal funds, relieving farmers and forestry enterprises from any expenses [2] - The new property rights certificates utilize high-resolution satellite remote sensing images for boundary definition, marking a transition from traditional paper-based methods to a digital and information-based management system, enhancing accuracy and efficiency [2]
江西安远:山林“静资产”变增值“动资源”
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-09 02:58
站在石榴坑山场半山腰,江西安远县车头镇官溪村村民叶焕用手机扫描林票上的二维码,38亩合作造林 的信息跃然屏幕。 为解决林业生产周期长、资金回笼慢等难题,安远县构建"林权抵押+收益权质押+森林保险"金融闭 环,建立江西省首个林权交易平台,让"绿色资产"真正流动起来。2024年,全县集体林地收储面积3.2 万亩,林权收储金额4.3亿元,林权贷款额达3.5亿元。 一张小小林票带来的演变,正在超出广大林农的想象。 在海拔400米的龙布林场,"四维生态"场景正在形成:山林上层培育楠木等珍贵树种,中层铁皮石斛"附 树生长",下层套种灵芝、草珊瑚等中药材,地面养殖生态土鸡、蜜蜂。 "1亩林地四层收益,顶过去10亩纯林。"安远县林业局局长唐石发说,这种"长短结合、以短养长"的复 合经营模式,使林场亩产值从1600元跃升至8500元。全县推广的30余万亩林下经济,孕育出"林+药、 林+菌、林+蜂"等特色产业,其中塘村乡油茶基地亩产茶油42公斤,年收益超223万元。 如今,安远县森林覆盖率从79%攀升至82.72%,林业总产值增长5.2倍,林农人均林业收入占比达51%, 但更深远的变化在于发展理念的革新。 "这山林的'身份证'一 ...