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“三好五减”技术助力桃产业升级
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-07-10 06:07
Core Insights - The "Three Good and Five Reduction" project aims to transform the peach industry in China by integrating innovative technologies to enhance quality and efficiency [1][2] - The project focuses on developing pest-resistant, bag-free peach varieties, which significantly reduce labor costs and improve product quality [2] Industry Overview - China's peach cultivation area exceeds 12 million acres, with an annual production of over 16 million tons [2] - Traditional peach farming faces challenges due to high labor costs, which account for over 60% of total costs, hindering industry upgrades [2] Technological Innovations - The project incorporates "Three Good" varieties (good taste, good appearance, good cultivation) and "Five Reduction" techniques (reducing water, fertilizer, pesticides, labor, and tree pruning) [1][2] - Implementation of these technologies is expected to reduce water usage by over 40%, improve fertilizer efficiency by over 50%, decrease fertilizer costs by over 20%, and lower pesticide use by 25% [2] Economic Impact - The introduction of the "Zhongtao 51" variety has led to significant improvements in profitability, with labor costs reduced by approximately 50% [2] - The project plans to expand its reach to over 30,000 acres by the third year, contributing to the sustainable development of the peach industry [2]