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规范涉企行政执法不能随意降低执法刚性
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of standardizing administrative law enforcement related to enterprises to support healthy economic development, optimize the business environment, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises [1] Group 1: Administrative Law Enforcement Practices - The national ecological environment system has actively carried out a special action to standardize administrative law enforcement related to enterprises, achieving positive results through various effective measures [1] - Many localities have strictly implemented relevant deployments and requirements, utilizing advanced technologies such as satellite remote sensing and drones to enhance regulatory effectiveness while reducing on-site enforcement [1] Group 2: Issues in Law Enforcement - Some local practices have shown concerning behaviors, such as equating fewer enforcement actions with stronger execution, imposing additional conditions for on-site enforcement, and substituting avoidance of enforcement for standardized enforcement [1][2] - These inappropriate practices have negatively impacted ecological environment protection and need to be corrected [1] Group 3: Distinction Between Administrative and Civil Domains - A significant reason for these improper practices is the confusion between the "administrative domain" and the "civil domain," where the former involves public management actions characterized by legality and authority, while the latter involves equal interactions among civil subjects [2] - Ecological environment administrative law enforcement should maintain sufficient deterrence and authority, and not weaken the rigidity and dignity of enforcement [2] Group 4: Improving Law Enforcement Quality - There is a need to balance the intensity and warmth of ecological environment law enforcement, ensuring that enforcement is both effective and considerate [3] - Law enforcement personnel should enhance their awareness of the overall situation, combining principles with discretionary power, and consider the severity of violations and the attitude of responsible parties when deciding on penalties [3] - Encouraging compliance through education and guidance can help enterprises reduce the likelihood of penalties, fostering a cooperative relationship between local governments and enterprises [3]