Core Viewpoint - General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of protecting and inheriting ethnic culture, highlighting the need to promote the excellent traditional culture of various ethnic groups [2] Group 1: Cultural Significance - In Xinjiang, known as the "hometown of song and dance," music is an integral part of daily life, showcasing the region's rich cultural heritage [2] - Traditional musical instruments such as Dutar, Karonqin, and Satar are diverse and play a significant role in the local culture, each instrument possessing its unique charm [2] Group 2: Artistic Expression - Skilled musicians bring these traditional instruments to life, creating beautiful melodies that tell captivating stories, reflecting the deep cultural narratives of the region [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of balancing protection and development in the preservation of Lijiang Ancient Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site since December 1997 [2] - Lijiang Ancient Town, with a history of over 800 years, is recognized for its rich local ethnic characteristics and natural beauty, making it a typical example of cultural preservation [2] - Xi Jinping highlighted the need to protect and utilize significant cultural landmarks like the Mu Palace, which is a key cultural site in Lijiang, to foster a sense of national community among various ethnic groups [2] Group 2 - The current state of Lijiang Ancient Town features over 20,000 indigenous residents from more than 40 ethnic groups coexisting harmoniously with tourists, showcasing a blend of history and modernity [3]