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北方小城的绿色发展实践:生态修复、产业转型、民生增收
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-10 10:07
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the green development practices in Xihe County, Inner Mongolia, focusing on ecological restoration, industrial transformation, and increasing income for residents, showcasing a successful model of sustainable development in a northern city [1][2]. Ecological Restoration - Xihe County has transformed over 200,000 acres of barren land into a green landscape, achieving a forest coverage rate of 74.8% and providing habitat for over 100 bird species [2][4]. - The county has implemented various ecological protection projects, including the "Three-North" shelter forest program, resulting in the planting of 16,800 acres of new forest and the restoration of 207,100 acres of degraded forest [4]. Industrial Transformation - The local company, Sanmei Green Development Technology Co., has upgraded its production processes, reducing coke consumption by 10% and lowering unit product electricity consumption by 20% through the introduction of intelligent systems and direct current smelting technology [6]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Xihe County has seen rapid development in the renewable energy sector, with the establishment of six wind farms and three solar power stations, achieving installed capacities of 797 MW and 127 MW, respectively [6]. Income Increase for Residents - The green development initiatives have led to significant income increases for local residents, particularly through eco-tourism. For instance, a local farm stay operator reported income growth several times compared to previous years due to increased tourist traffic [8]. - The county has developed eco-tourism projects such as "forest hiking" and "eco-research," creating job opportunities for residents in tourism services and establishing positions for ecological forest rangers [8].