国家发展改革委关于向社会公开征求《水电站大坝运行安全监督管理规定》（公开征求意见稿）意见的 公告 为进一步加强水电站大坝运行安全监督管理，防范遏制水电安全生产事故发生，根据《中华人民共 和国安全生产法》《中华人民共和国能源法》等法律法规及行业发展实际，我们组织对《水电站大 坝运行安全监督管理规定》（国家发展改革委令2015年第23号）进行了修订，形成了《水电站大 坝运行安全监督管理规定》（公开征求意见稿），现向社会公开征求意见。 此次公开征求意见的时间为2026年1月15日至2026年2月14日。欢迎社会各界人士通过网络等方 式提出意见。请登录国家发展改革委门户网站（https://www.ndrc.gov.cn）首页"互动交流"版 块，进入"意见征求"专栏，提出意见建议。 附件：水电站大坝运行安全监督管理规定（公开征求意见稿） 国家发展改革委 2026年1月15日 水电站大坝运行安全监督管理规定 (公开征求意见稿) 第一章 总则 第一条 为了加强水电站大坝运行安全监督管理,保障人民 生命财产安全,促进经济社会持续健康安全发展,根据《中华人 民共和国安全生产法》《中华人民共和国能源法》《水库大坝安 全管理条例 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the public consultation on the draft regulations for the safety supervision and management of hydropower station dams, emphasizing the need for enhanced safety measures and emergency management systems in the industry [1][3]. Group 1: General Provisions - The regulations aim to strengthen the safety supervision and management of hydropower station dams to protect people's lives and property and promote sustainable economic development [5]. - The regulations apply to medium and large hydropower station dams with a total installed capacity of 50,000 kilowatts or more [5]. - Electric power enterprises are identified as the primary responsible entities for dam safety management, required to establish safety management systems and emergency response mechanisms [5][6]. Group 2: Operational Management - Electric power enterprises must ensure that safety monitoring systems and emergency power supplies are designed, constructed, and operated simultaneously with the dam [8]. - Annual detailed safety inspections of dams are mandatory, including the analysis of various safety facilities and the submission of reports to the dam center [10]. - A comprehensive emergency management system must be established, with protocols for responding to extreme weather events and geological disasters [10]. Group 3: Regular Inspections - The dam center, under the National Energy Administration, is responsible for conducting regular safety inspections, typically every five years, with the possibility of adjustments based on safety risk assessments [19]. - Dams are classified into three safety levels: normal, problematic, and dangerous, based on their flood control capacity and structural integrity [15]. Group 4: Registration and Supervision - A safety registration system for dams is mandated, requiring electric power enterprises to apply for registration within specified timeframes [18]. - The dam center will handle registration applications and conduct on-site inspections to ensure compliance with safety standards [19]. - The registration certificates have varying validity periods, with the highest level (Class A) valid for five years [20].