声明说，南非主张"持久和平不能建立在压制人民基本人权的基础之上"，敦促各方超越对抗循环，解决 冲突根源。"这需要立即实现（加沙地带）永久停火，并启动最终政治进程，以实现巴勒斯坦人民不可 剥夺的自决和建国权利。这符合联合国相关决议。" 哈马斯3日宣布同意在美国总统特朗普提出的"20点计划"人员交换框架下释放所有以色列被扣押人员和 遗体，并表示愿意立即经由调解方进行谈判，讨论实施细节。以色列总理内塔尼亚胡4日晚发表声明 说，以方代表团将前往埃及首都开罗，就放人敲定"技术细节"。 新华社约翰内斯堡10月4日电（记者蒋国鹏 白舸）南非政府4日对巴勒斯坦伊斯兰抵抗运动（哈马斯） 承诺释放所有以色列被扣押人员表示欢迎，并敦促以方采取"对应措施"，包括释放巴勒斯坦政治犯以及 被以方扣押的国际人道援助船队成员。 南非国际关系与合作部当天发表声明说，采取"对应举措"有助于建立信任，继而缓和紧张局势，为和平 奠定基础。 ...

Group 1 - Hamas has officially accepted a temporary ceasefire agreement, which is similar to a proposal made by Israel in July, but with additional terms from Hamas [2] - The agreement stipulates the release of 10 hostages in exchange for a 60-day ceasefire and the release of a certain number of Palestinian prisoners [2][3] - Negotiations for a permanent ceasefire will commence immediately following the agreement [3] Group 2 - Hamas has shown signs of a softened stance in key areas, such as reducing the scale of prisoner exchanges and expanding buffer zones to meet Israeli demands [3] - Despite this, Hamas remains firm on its core demand to permanently end the war, viewing it as critical to its survival, while still unwilling to relinquish control over Gaza [3] - The lack of response from Hamas to media inquiries adds an element of mystery to the situation [3] Group 3 - In the gold market, there was a trend of rising and then falling prices, aligning with previous bearish expectations [4] - The market is currently dominated by bearish forces, with key resistance levels identified at 3345 and 3328 points [4] - If gold prices rebound above 3325, targets are set towards 3330-3337, while a drop below 3320 could lead to targets in the 3310-3305 range [4]

Group 1 - The UN aid chief welcomes Israel's decision to support a one-week expansion of aid in Gaza [1] - Initial reports indicate that over 100 trucks of aid supplies have been collected [1] - The ultimate need is not just a pause, but a permanent ceasefire [1]

Core Viewpoint - Israel's Foreign Minister expressed willingness to negotiate a permanent ceasefire in Gaza following a temporary ceasefire agreement with Hamas [1] Group 1 - Israel is open to discussions on a permanent ceasefire if a temporary ceasefire is achieved with Hamas [1] - The Foreign Minister highlighted that Hamas is currently holding 50 Israeli hostages [1] - He stated that if Hamas releases all hostages and disarms, the conflict could end immediately [1] Group 2 - The Foreign Minister denied any intention from Israel to prolong the conflict [1] - He emphasized the necessity of continuing pressure on Hamas [1]

Core Viewpoint - Israel has postponed sending a hostage negotiation team to Egypt or Qatar to negotiate with Hamas due to fundamental disagreements that hinder reaching an agreement [1] Group 1 - An Israeli official stated that Israel insists on a temporary ceasefire, allowing for potential continuation of fighting after the ceasefire ends, while Hamas demands a permanent ceasefire [1] - Qatari and Egyptian mediators are continuing to engage with both parties, and if a breakthrough on fundamental disagreements is achieved, Israel will agree to send a delegation for close-range talks with Hamas [1]

Core Viewpoint - Hamas has proposed a plan aimed at achieving a permanent ceasefire [1] Group 1 - The proposal is intended to establish long-term peace in the region [1]

Group 1 - The White House is optimistic about a new proposal from Trump's envoy, Witkoff, which aims to bridge the remaining gaps between Israel and Hamas, facilitating a ceasefire and hostage exchange agreement in Gaza [1][2] - A U.S. official indicated that if both parties make concessions, an agreement could be reached within days [1] - The ongoing conflict has resulted in over 54,000 Palestinian deaths and more than 1,600 Israeli deaths [1] Group 2 - The White House believes it is very close to a final agreement to end the war, although the initial agreement will be temporary [2] - Witkoff has met with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and conducted indirect negotiations with Hamas through Palestinian-American businessman Bishara Bahbah [2] - Hamas announced acceptance of a U.S. proposal for a 60-day ceasefire and a phased release of hostages, but Israel quickly rejected the proposal [2] Group 3 - Witkoff clarified that Hamas misinterpreted the U.S. proposal, which led to different interpretations among Hamas, Israel, and the U.S. [2] - Negotiations resumed with the aim of finding a compromise, with Bahbah continuing discussions with Hamas and Witkoff consulting with Israeli officials [2] - Hamas is negotiating a framework that includes a permanent ceasefire, full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, restoration of humanitarian aid, and the establishment of a technical committee to govern Gaza [2] Group 4 - Witkoff announced that he has drafted a new agreement awaiting Trump's approval, expressing confidence in achieving a temporary ceasefire and a long-term resolution [3] - Israeli officials believe the new draft is not significantly different from the previous version, mainly involving wording adjustments to gain consensus [3] - Key modifications focus on guarantees requested by Hamas to ensure serious negotiations for a permanent ceasefire during the 60-day temporary ceasefire [3] Group 5 - A major unresolved issue is the sequence and timeline for the release of hostages, with Israel demanding all 10 hostages be released on the first day of the ceasefire, while Hamas prefers a phased release [3] - An Israeli official noted that the room for wording adjustments is limited, hoping Hamas will compromise under pressure while Netanyahu can make concessions on the hostage release timeline [3] - Even if a breakthrough consensus on the principles of the agreement is reached, further negotiations on specific details, including the list of released hostages and prisoners, will be necessary [3]