Group 1 - The central government has initiated a special action to address online defamation against enterprises, highlighting the need for a clean and optimized business environment [1][2] - A significant case involved a false rumor about a brand's hair removal device leading to over 60 million yuan in losses for the company [1] - The rise of "black mouths" (malicious online accounts) is attributed to low costs of spreading rumors and high costs of legal defense for businesses, particularly affecting small and medium-sized enterprises [1][2] Group 2 - Recent measures include the issuance of guidelines for handling online infringement reports and the promotion of laws protecting the rights of private enterprises [2] - The complexity of the online environment necessitates a long-term strategy to combat "black mouths," with a focus on swift enforcement and accountability for those who fund these malicious activities [2] - Companies are encouraged to actively defend their rights and potentially turn crises into opportunities for brand promotion [2][3]

懂车帝账号"CHE车说道"、易车账号"CHE车说道"、搜狐账号"车说道"等，为博眼球、吸流量，恶意蹭 炒智能驾驶、辅助驾驶等汽车行业热点话题，发布某品牌汽车不实信息，捏造人员伤亡事故，虚构法院 判决，恶意诋毁企业产品质量。 涉及的账号已被依法依约关闭。 近期，国家网信办扎实组织开展"清朗·优化营商网络环境—整治涉企网络'黑嘴'"专项行动，部署地方网 信办积极受理处置涉企网络侵权不法行为，督促重点网站平台强化涉企信息内容管理，从严从快处置一 批涉企违法违规账号。现将部分典型案例通报如下。 来源：央视新闻微信公众号 "柴怼怼"等账号编造涉企虚假不实信息，恶意诋毁攻击企业。 抖音账号"柴怼怼""怼怼柴"，小红书账号"柴怼怼"等，无事实依据蓄意抹黑某企业的产品质量，恶意诋 毁某企业和企业家形象声誉，并借机吸粉引流带货。 涉及的账号已被依法依约关闭。 "孟栖笔谈"等账号发布涉企负面信息，谋取非法利益。 微信公众账号"孟栖笔谈""辉常观察"，微博账号"-孟永辉-"，百家号"孟永辉"等，长期集纳发布涉企负 面不实信息。在企业与其沟通删除不实信息时，要挟开展商务合作。 涉及的账号已被依法依约关闭， 账号主体被纳入平台黑名单管 ...