Core Viewpoint - The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is being held in Zimbabwe, emphasizing the importance of wetlands as critical ecosystems and highlighting China's efforts in wetland protection and management [1] Legal Framework and Protection Measures - China's legal framework for wetland protection has been continuously improved, with the Wetland Protection Law and various provincial regulations providing strong legal support [2] - A hierarchical management system for wetlands has been established, with 82 designated international important wetlands, 22 certified international wetland cities, 58 recognized national important wetlands, and 1205 provincial important wetlands [2] Technological Innovations in Wetland Management - Advanced technology plays a crucial role in wetland protection, including the installation of sound monitoring systems and AI-driven cameras for bird species identification and monitoring [3] - Heilongjiang has developed an integrated smart regulatory system combining satellite remote sensing, drone inspections, and ground monitoring for dynamic management of wetland resources [3] Economic Value and Utilization of Wetlands - Wetlands in China contain approximately 270 million tons of freshwater and various biological resources, leading to significant economic value through ecological agriculture, product processing, and eco-tourism [4] - The Liaohe Estuary Wetland has implemented a "waterbird-friendly" rice-crab co-cultivation practice, producing specialty rice and crabs while providing feeding grounds for migratory birds [4] Community Engagement and Public Awareness - Public participation is essential for wetland protection, with initiatives aimed at enhancing community awareness and involvement in wetland conservation [6] - Cities like Hangzhou and Guangzhou have integrated wetland experiences into urban life, promoting ecological activities and community engagement [6] Future Directions in Wetland Protection - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration plans to implement the Wetland Protection Law comprehensively, focusing on the establishment of protection and monitoring systems, and promoting high-quality development of wetland conservation [7]