央视网消息 近日，安徽庐江黄陂湖湿地迎来珍贵"客人"——国家一级保护动物白鹈鹕。安徽农业大学教授在野外考察中记录了这一罕见发现，为该 区域生态环境的持续改善提供了重要实证。 近年来，黄陂湖湿地通过实施退渔还湿、水系治理、水质净化等系统性生态修复工程，有效扩大了水域面积，显著提升了水体质量，湿地生物多样性 日益丰富。此前，该区域已陆续监测到青头潜鸭、小天鹅、白琵鹭等多类珍稀候鸟踪迹。此次白鹈鹕的到访，进一步证明黄陂湖已成为候鸟迁飞的重要"驿 站"。 相关专家表示，白鹈鹕的现身是长江流域湿地保护成果的生动体现，呼吁公众进一步增强生态保护意识，文明观鸟，携手守护这些大自然的精灵。当 地有关部门也表示，将以此次发现为契机，持续完善湿地保护与候鸟监测体系，推动构建更高质量野生动物栖息环境。（文/王健媛） 白鹈鹕作为大型珍稀涉禽，体长可达1.5米以上，双翼展开超过2米。因其对栖息地水质和生态环境极为敏感，被视为湿地健康的"指示物种"。这群白 鹈鹕或在湖面悠然游弋、觅食，或隐身芦苇丛中休憩，与波光粼粼的湖面、摇曳的苇影共同绘就一幅自然和谐的生态画卷。 ...

联合国粮农组织官员：鄱阳湖区湿地保护模式有借鉴意义 中新社江西九江11月18日电 (记者 李韵涵)"我们看到了中国在平衡经济发展与保护环境方面的目标是明 确的。它让生活在这类需要被保护环境中的居民获得收入，并通过有机农业、旅游业、环境保护等多种 方式实现收入多元化，这很有借鉴意义。"联合国粮农组织总部投资中心主任穆罕默德·曼苏里 (Mohamed Manssouri)17日在鄱阳湖畔如是说。 11月17日，"人权行动看中国·2025"江西行活动参访团来到鄱阳湖畔的江西省九江市永修县，来自联合 国粮农组织等国际组织的官员、代表走进江西鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区，实地感受湿地保护成果。 11月17日，中外嘉宾在鄱阳湖湿地和候鸟宣传教育中心参观，了解鄱阳湖人文地理、动植物资源和 相关保护工作开展情况。 刘力鑫 摄 在永修县三角乡鄱湖村内，一套为28户居民建设的人工湿地污水处理系统引起了穆罕默德·曼苏里的注 意。该污水处理系统由植物、微生物和填料组成，具有运行维护成本低、见效快、无动力运行等特点， 且可以美化社区环境。 "通过污水处理系统，流入河流与湖泊的水质可以得到改善，污染也能降到最低。我认为这种微型模式 很值得关注 ...

Core Insights - China is increasingly demonstrating global leadership in biodiversity conservation and ecological civilization, particularly highlighted by the impressive bird migration phenomenon at the Yellow River estuary [1] - The Yellow River Delta is recognized as a critical area for bird protection, providing essential habitats for breeding populations and supporting migratory birds along the East Asia-Australasia flyway [2] Group 1: Biodiversity and Conservation Efforts - China is one of the richest countries in terms of bird species, with significant migratory routes passing through its territory, emphasizing the importance of habitat protection for global bird survival [1] - The number of bird species in the Shandong Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve has increased from 187 to 374, with over 6 million birds breeding annually [1] - China has established over 2,200 wetland nature reserves, including 82 international important wetlands, contributing to the largest wetland protection system in Asia [4] Group 2: International Collaboration - The Shandong Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve has signed cooperation agreements with countries like Russia, Thailand, and New Zealand to jointly protect migratory birds [1] - The 2024 Earth Protection Report emphasizes the need to protect 30% of the planet's ecosystems by 2030, with the Yellow River Delta playing a significant role in achieving this goal [2] - China's commitment to international environmental agreements, including over 30 multilateral conventions related to biodiversity and climate change, showcases its active role in global conservation efforts [4]

Core Viewpoint - The second academic exchange event on floodplain wetland ecosystem observation and research was held in Yongxiu, Jiangxi, focusing on wetland protection and development strategies in response to climate change and water level anomalies [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event gathered over 200 experts and scholars from more than 30 research institutions, universities, nature reserves, NGOs, and government agencies [3]. - It was part of the fourth Poyang Lake International Bird Watching Season, emphasizing the importance of scientific methods for wetland protection and management [3]. Group 2: Achievements and Challenges - The Jiangxi forestry department has made significant progress in wetland protection and ecological restoration, particularly in Poyang Lake, but faces challenges from climate change and abnormal water levels [3]. - The event aimed to gather collective wisdom to explore cutting-edge results and practical experiences in wetland protection [3]. Group 3: Academic and Practical Contributions - The event included expert reports, thematic discussions, and field investigations, facilitating the integration of theoretical research and practical experience [5]. - Key topics discussed included ecological restoration principles, submerged vegetation evolution, international experience comparison, and wintering waterbird distribution mechanisms [5]. Group 4: Consensus and Future Directions - Three important consensus points were reached: 1. Floodplain wetland protection should focus on "hydrological drivers" to accurately understand the coupling relationship between water conditions and ecosystems [5]. 2. Accelerate the integration of research and management to transform theoretical results into practical action guidelines [5]. 3. Establish cross-sectoral and cross-regional collaboration mechanisms to create a multi-stakeholder protection framework [5].

Core Points - Chongqing has investigated 142 cases of wildlife and plant protection this year, resulting in the handling of 192 individuals, establishing a cross-departmental mechanism for combating wildlife resource crimes [1][2] Group 1: Wildlife Protection Efforts - The city has launched a wildlife protection awareness month and wetland protection week, highlighting its commitment to ecological conservation [1] - Chongqing is home to over 800 species of terrestrial vertebrates, including 500 bird species, with more than 300 migratory birds [1] - The city has established 26 wetland parks and designated important wetlands, including 2 national and 3 municipal sites [1] Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Community Involvement - Wetland workers from various districts shared success stories of transforming wetlands from "idle lowlands" to "ecological treasures," demonstrating the dual benefits of ecological beauty and improved livelihoods [1] - Initiatives include transforming wastewater into clean streams and promoting tourism to increase local income [1] - The city plans to enhance wetland and wildlife habitat restoration, improve monitoring networks, and engage the public in conservation efforts [2]

Core Points - The Suzhou Municipal People's Congress approved the "Suzhou Wetland Protection Regulations" during its 24th meeting on October 30 [1] - The regulations underwent extensive revisions, receiving 355 suggestions, with 138 being adopted or partially adopted after multiple rounds of modifications [1] - The meeting also approved the adjustment plan for Suzhou's 2025 budget and discussed the revision of the "Regulations on the Work of Representatives of the Suzhou Municipal People's Congress" [1] Legislative Developments - The first review of the "Suzhou Wetland Protection Regulations (Revised Draft)" took place on June 25, leading to the establishment of a working group for further research and modifications [1] - The meeting emphasized the importance of preparing for the implementation of the regulations after approval from the provincial level [1] Personnel Changes - The meeting included personnel appointments and dismissals, with key officials from various departments in attendance [1]

Core Points - The article highlights the dedication and unique relationship of Wang Jun with the wetland ecosystem, emphasizing his role as a protector and caretaker of wildlife in a fragile environment [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Group 1: Wetland Description - The wetland, named "Laoshi Tu," translates to "the place where spring water emerges" in Mongolian, covering an area of 26,000 acres and featuring diverse vegetation and over 200 species of wildlife [2]. - The wetland is described as a small oasis amidst the vast Gobi Desert, vulnerable to environmental threats, necessitating a protection station to safeguard its ecosystem [2]. Group 2: Wang Jun's Role - Wang Jun conducts daily inspections of the wetland, addressing various issues, rescuing injured wildlife, and ensuring the protection of the ecosystem from human interference [3][4]. - He has been working at the wetland protection station for 36 years, developing a deep bond with the animals and witnessing numerous generations of wildlife [4][5]. Group 3: Wildlife Conservation Efforts - Wang Jun cares for various injured animals, including hawks and other birds, providing them with rehabilitation until they can return to the wild [3][5]. - His commitment to wildlife extends to all species, treating them with respect and compassion, regardless of their nature [3][5]. Group 4: Personal Reflections - Despite the joy of working with wildlife, Wang Jun experiences feelings of loneliness and emotional burden due to his separation from family, which he copes with through his dedication to the wetland [6][7]. - The relationship between Wang Jun and the birds remains strong over the years, providing him with comfort and a sense of purpose [7].

Group 1 - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration has officially announced a new batch of 22 national important wetlands, with Jiangsu Province's Hongze Lake National Important Wetland successfully included, marking a new phase in wetland protection and management in Jiangsu Province [1] - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, China has continuously promoted wetland protection and restoration, implementing over 3,700 wetland protection and restoration projects, adding and restoring more than 1 million hectares of wetlands, leading to significant improvements in wetland ecological conditions [3] - A total of 82 internationally important wetlands, 22 certified international wetland cities, 80 national important wetlands, and 1,205 provincial important wetlands have been designated nationwide, establishing a preliminary wetland grading management system [3] Group 2 - The Hongze Lake National Important Wetland covers an area of approximately 150,000 acres, located entirely within the core protected area of the Hongze Lake National Nature Reserve, primarily protecting inland freshwater lake wetland ecosystems and rare endangered species such as the Baikal Teal, Oriental White Stork, and the Yellow-breasted Bunting [5] - This wetland serves as a critical node and dense intersection in the East Asia-Australasia migratory bird flyway, playing important roles in water source conservation, water quality purification, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance [6] - The Jiangsu Provincial Forestry Bureau, in collaboration with local party committees and governments, has actively promoted the return of fishing areas to wetlands and ecological restoration, significantly enhancing habitat quality, with 1,361 species of wild animals recorded in the protected area, including 240 bird species and a total of over 800,000 individuals [6]

8.43 KHA s 1 / ) STANTAL BE S READ AND 人民日 per 19 N e 来源：人民网-图片频道 2025年10月21日，辽宁省沈阳市康平县卧龙湖湿地，东方白鹳在浅滩嬉戏、觅食。 近年来，康平县加 大卧龙湖湿地保护力度，生态环境得到显著改善。每年春秋候鸟迁徙季节，都吸引数以万计的迁徙候鸟 来此中转停歇。燕冬亮摄（人民图片网） ...

近年来，我国组织实施湿地保护修复项目3700多个，新增和修复湿地100多万公顷。共指定国际重要湿 地82处、认证国际湿地城市22个、认定80处国家重要湿地和1205处省级重要湿地，初步构建起湿地分级 管理体系。 下一步，国家林草局将持续落实湿地保护法，着力推进湿地保护修复体系、调查监测体系和保护监管体 系建设，不断提升湿地生态系统质量和稳定性。 据新华社北京10月20日电（记者黄垚）国家林草局近日发布通知，将山西省山阴县桑干河等22处湿地列 入国家重要湿地名录。至此，我国国家重要湿地已达80处。 ...