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生态“三位一体”保护
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江西:构建耕地数量、质量、生态“三位一体”保护体系
Core Points - The Jiangxi Provincial Government has issued the "Special Plan for Cultivated Land Protection (2021-2035)", which is now included in the provincial land spatial planning directory, emphasizing its strategic, coordinated, and binding nature [1][2] - The plan consists of 11 chapters, focusing on cultivated land protection management, spatial layout, quality improvement, ecological protection, major projects, and implementation guarantees [1] Group 1: Cultivated Land Quantity Stability - The plan aims to stabilize cultivated land quantity by expanding sources of supplementary cultivated land and scientifically designating supplementary land reserve areas [1] - A series of concentrated land reclamation projects will be implemented to effectively increase the area of long-term stable cultivated land and promote sustainable use and protection of cultivated land resources [1] Group 2: Cultivated Land Quality Improvement - The plan addresses cultivated land degradation by focusing on the governance of degraded land, particularly in areas with soil acidification [1] - Measures such as increasing organic fertilizer application, promoting green manure crops, and returning straw to the fields will be adopted to improve soil quality and enhance cultivated land productivity [1] Group 3: Ecological Protection of Cultivated Land - The plan emphasizes ecological characteristics and integrates the protection of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts [1] - It aims to enhance the ecological value of cultivated land by promoting brand empowerment, technological innovation, and the exploration of unique agricultural cultural values [1] Group 4: Efficiency in Cultivated Land Utilization - The plan promotes the efficiency of cultivated land use through comprehensive land remediation, high-standard farmland construction, and optimizing cultivated land layout [2] - It aims to create a new spatial pattern of cultivated land aggregation by integrating permanent basic farmland with high-standard farmland [2] - The plan includes the establishment of 500 concentrated protection projects for permanent basic farmland in key areas [2]