Core Viewpoint - The transformation of degraded coal mining areas in Inner Mongolia into productive ecological and energy resources through a photovoltaic power generation demonstration project highlights the synergy between ecological restoration and renewable energy generation [1][2][3] Group 1: Project Overview - The project involves leasing 71,000 acres of land in the coal mining subsidence area, with 42,000 acres prioritized for high-standard ecological restoration [1] - The vegetation coverage has increased from 19% before the project to over 60% now, with the number of plant species rising to 103 [2] - This is the first demonstration project in Inner Mongolia combining "coal mining subsidence area + ecological restoration + photovoltaic power generation" [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - Local villagers can earn between 50,000 to 60,000 yuan annually by participating in grass planting, tree planting, and vegetation maintenance [2] - Approximately 450 households, or about 1,200 villagers, receive nearly 1,000 yuan each per year in land transfer fees [2] - The project has transformed previously uninhabitable land into valuable resources, contributing to local economic growth [2] Group 3: Broader Implications - The "photovoltaic + desertification control" model is being replicated across Inner Mongolia, with similar projects in Ordos, Bayannur, and Alxa [2] - In 2024, Inner Mongolia is expected to complete 19.54 million acres of desertification control, accounting for 45.8% of the national task for the "Three-North" project [3] - The integration of clean energy production and ecological restoration creates a sustainable cycle, demonstrating that ecological protection and economic development can coexist [3]