生物多样性提升
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北京湿地日,六只麋鹿来到“新家”汉石桥湿地
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-23 12:38
Core Points - The event on September 23 marked the 13th "Beijing Wetland Day," where six milu deer were introduced to the Hanshiqiao Wetland for wild training, indicating progress in endangered species protection and wetland ecological restoration in Beijing [1][2] Group 1: Milu Deer Introduction and Training - Six milu deer, three males and three females aged 3-6 years, were relocated from Daxing to Hanshiqiao Wetland, equipped with satellite tracking collars for monitoring during their wild training [1][2] - The introduction of milu deer aims to enhance biodiversity and ecological balance in the wetland, as they can help control overgrowth of wetland plants like reeds [2][3] Group 2: Milu Deer Population and Habitat - The Beijing Milu Deer Ecological Experiment Center currently houses about 170 milu deer, which face space limitations in their current habitat of over 500 acres, necessitating relocation to more suitable environments [2][3] - The Hanshiqiao Wetland provides 100 acres of living space for the relocated milu deer, allowing for minimal human intervention and a more natural adaptation process [2][3] Group 3: Monitoring and Research - Continuous monitoring of the milu deer population will be conducted to ensure their health and adaptation to the new environment, with data collected on their behavior and dietary habits [3] - The use of satellite tracking will provide insights into the long-term movement patterns of the milu deer, aiding in habitat optimization and conservation efforts [3] Group 4: Wetland Protection and Restoration - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the restoration of severely degraded ecological areas, with a focus on integrated ecological restoration and the construction of composite wetland ecosystems [4][5] - As of the end of 2024, Beijing's wetland area is projected to reach 61,200 hectares, with a wetland protection rate of 83.15%, supporting a diverse range of plant and animal species [4][5]