Core Viewpoint - The issue of privately modifying electric bicycle headlights poses significant risks to traffic safety, necessitating a multi-faceted approach to governance and regulation [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Risks of Modification - The modification of electric bicycles with high-intensity lights creates visual impairments for other road users, increasing the likelihood of accidents [1] - Many modified lights lack quality assurance, leading to potential electrical failures such as short circuits and fires [1] - The ease of access to modification channels and low costs contribute to the prevalence of this issue among electric bicycle owners [2] Group 2: Regulatory Challenges - Existing laws, such as the Road Traffic Safety Law, are not effectively enforced due to the large number of electric bicycles and limited law enforcement resources [2] - The lack of mandatory technical standards for electric bicycle lights complicates regulatory efforts, as local regulations vary widely [2][3] Group 3: Governance Solutions - Local governments have begun implementing regulations to prohibit the sale and use of modified electric bicycles, with specific ordinances in cities like Shanghai and Nanchang [3] - A comprehensive approach is needed, including the establishment of national standards for electric bicycle lights and enhanced oversight of sales and repair channels [3] - Public awareness campaigns are essential to educate electric bicycle owners about the dangers of modifying their lights and to improve overall road safety [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - The issue of privately modifying electric bicycle headlights poses significant traffic safety risks, necessitating a multi-faceted governance approach to address the problem effectively [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Current Situation and Risks - Many electric bicycle owners are modifying their headlights to enhance visibility, often ignoring the associated risks, such as causing temporary blindness to oncoming drivers and pedestrians [1][2] - The lack of quality assurance in aftermarket lighting products can lead to electrical failures, posing additional safety hazards [1] - The prevalence of low-cost modification options and easy access to online tutorials contributes to the ongoing issue of unauthorized modifications [2] Group 2: Regulatory Challenges - Existing laws, such as the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, are not effectively enforced due to the high volume of electric bicycles and limited law enforcement resources [2] - The absence of mandatory technical standards for electric bicycle lighting allows for a wide range of modifications, complicating regulatory efforts [2][3] Group 3: Governance and Solutions - Local governments have begun implementing regulations to prohibit the sale and use of modified electric bicycles, with specific measures taken in cities like Shanghai and Nanchang [3] - A comprehensive approach is needed, including the establishment of clear national standards, enhanced source regulation, and public awareness campaigns to educate owners about the dangers of modifications [3][4] - Improving road lighting infrastructure is also essential to reduce the reliance on modified headlights for visibility [3]