癌症和慢性疾病风险
Search documents
新研究:超加工食品摄入过量会提升体内炎症水平
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-29 06:10
Core Findings - A recent study indicates that excessive consumption of ultra-processed foods significantly increases inflammation levels in the body, particularly among older adults, smokers, and obese individuals [1][2] - The research warns that ultra-processed foods may elevate the risk of cancer and other chronic diseases, urging for stricter health policies [1] Group 1: Study Overview - The research team analyzed data from over 9,000 American adults, focusing on dietary habits, levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and other health factors [1][2] - Ultra-processed foods are defined as industrially processed items like sodas, snacks, and processed meats, which are often high in additives and low in nutritional value [1] Group 2: Findings on Inflammation - The median daily energy intake from ultra-processed foods among study participants was 35%, with the lowest group consuming 0% to 19% and the highest group consuming 60% to 79% [2] - After adjusting for age, gender, smoking, exercise, and other health indicators, the highest group showed a significant increase in hs-CRP levels, with an 11% higher inflammation risk compared to the lowest group [2] Group 3: Demographic Insights - Inflammation risk was notably higher in specific demographics, with individuals aged 50 to 59 having a 26% higher risk compared to those aged 18 to 29 [2] - Obese individuals faced an 80% higher inflammation risk compared to those with a healthy weight, while smokers had a 17% higher risk than non-smokers [2] Group 4: Implications - The findings have significant implications for clinical practice and public health policy, providing direction for future research aimed at understanding and mitigating health risks associated with ultra-processed foods [2]