Core Viewpoint - The article focuses on the analysis of companies that reported better-than-expected earnings in their Q1 2025 financial disclosures, highlighting the importance of analyst reports that indicate "earnings exceed expectations" as a comprehensive judgment based on both objective earnings data and subjective research tracking [1][30]. Q1 Financial Disclosure Situation - As of April 30, 2025, a total of 5,360 A-share companies had disclosed their Q1 2025 financial reports [2][30]. - Among different indices, the median year-on-year net profit growth rate for the CSI 300 index constituents was the highest at 6.41% [5][30]. - The technology sector reported a median year-on-year net profit growth rate of 8.20%, while the pharmaceutical sector had a negative growth rate of -4.01% [6][30]. - In terms of industry performance, non-bank financial, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing, as well as steel sectors showed relatively high median year-on-year net profit growth rates [9][30]. - Hot concept indices with high public fund holdings, such as the semiconductor selection index and the national big fund index, reported median year-on-year net profit growth rates exceeding 20% [12][31]. Q1 Earnings Exceeding Expectations - The proportion of companies exceeding expectations in the CSI 300 index was the highest at 21.69% [20][31]. - The consumer sector had the highest proportion of companies exceeding expectations at 19.77% [21][31]. - In terms of specific industries, the home appliances, food and beverage, and agriculture sectors had a higher proportion of companies exceeding expectations [23][31]. - Among hot concept indices with high public fund holdings, the Moutai index, air energy heat pump index, and white goods selection index had a higher number of companies exceeding expectations [24][31]. - The representative ETF indices with a high proportion of companies exceeding expectations included the 800 consumer index, technology leaders, and the China Securities wine index [25][31]. - Selected companies that exceeded expectations based on their Q1 reports and analyst comments included Yara International, Juhua Co., and Dongpeng Beverage [27][31].