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九家规模破20亿、3家注销,“门槛”提升后备案的证券私募发展得怎么样?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-06 11:42
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Private Investment Fund Registration and Filing Measures" since May 1, 2023, has significantly raised the registration threshold for private fund managers in China, leading to a more regulated and standardized industry environment [1][6]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new regulations have increased the capital requirements for private fund managers, mandating a minimum paid-in capital of 10 million yuan, with at least 20% contributed by senior executives [1]. - The work experience requirements for senior executives have been clarified, necessitating at least 5 years of relevant experience for key roles and 3 years for compliance and risk management positions [1]. - The criteria for recognized investment performance have become stricter, requiring at least 2 years of performance within the last 10 years, with a minimum management scale of 20 million yuan for individual products or accounts [1]. Industry Impact - As of November 5, 2023, a total of 151 private fund managers have completed registration since the new regulations took effect, with 79.47% of them managing assets of 0-5 billion yuan [7]. - Among the registered managers, only 28 have a management scale exceeding 5 billion yuan, with 9 surpassing 20 billion yuan [7]. - The new regulations have led to the emergence of several large-scale private fund managers, particularly in the insurance sector, with two firms reaching over 10 billion yuan in assets [6][8]. Notable Firms - The two private fund managers that have surpassed the 10 billion yuan mark are Guofeng Xinghua Private Fund and Taibao Zhiyuan Private Fund, both affiliated with insurance companies [6]. - Other notable firms include Lexi Private Fund and Yuanhe Private Fund, which have also achieved significant management scales of 50-100 billion yuan [8][9]. - Lexi Private Fund has been actively investing, with a reported market value of holdings reaching 2.468 billion yuan in three listed companies [9]. Challenges and Withdrawals - Despite the growth of some firms, 17 private fund managers have not yet registered any products, indicating challenges in fundraising and investment [12]. - Some firms have opted to voluntarily deregister due to increased compliance costs and operational difficulties, reflecting the tightening regulatory environment [12].