2025.12. 24 本文字数：2105，阅读时长大约4分钟 （OEWS）。被归入最高等级四级工资级别的申请者将获得四次进入抽选池的机会，而归入一级的 申请者仅有一次机会。 美国陆律师事务所（Law Office of Lu Associates）的管理律师陆颖在此前拟议草案公布时对第 一财经记者表示，这一新规意味着"具备数年经验、岗位职责与薪资水平足以匹配三级或者四级工资 的申请人与雇主将会在这种加权选择流程中占据优势。而通常采用一级和二级工资的应届本科生或初 级岗位、低成本地区的小型雇主将成为最受冲击的群体。" 每年新发H-1B签证的名额上限为8.5万个，其中2万仅限硕士及以上学位的申请者。根据美国公民与 移民事务局（USCIS）的最新报告，截至去年9月的2024财年，64%的H1-B签证颁发给了计算机 相关职业申请者。若按国籍来看，印度公民占71%，中国公民占12%。新规的实施标志着申请者将 从"拼运气"改为"拼实力"。 "精英化"和"市场化" 值得注意的是，上述调整中所体现的"掐尖"趋势并不突然。数月来，特朗普政府对H-1B签证体系展 开了一系列"大刀阔斧"的改革，包括要求境外提交的H-1B签证申请 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's net profit significantly declined due to the transfer of equity and debt of its Ukrainian subsidiary, resulting in a loss [1] - The company plans to use proceeds from asset sales according to future development plans to create value for shareholders [1] - The company reported a focus on optimizing market layout and maintaining cash flow while ensuring delivery quality [2] Group 2: Growth Strategies - The company aims to enhance upstream business capabilities and establish new profit growth points through digital construction and low-cost strategies [2] - Future plans include setting up overseas business centers in North America, the Middle East, and North Africa, targeting at least two countries for long-term development [2] - The company is exploring new business opportunities in gas-related applications and integrating renewable energy with traditional oil and gas operations [4] Group 3: Research and Development - Increased R&D expenses are focused on drilling acceleration technology and shale gas fracturing techniques, with expected results in 1-3 years [3] - The company is committed to technological innovation to maintain competitive advantages and enhance core competencies [3] Group 4: Market Outlook - The global energy demand is expected to continue modest growth, with a long-term trend towards green and low-carbon transformation [3] - The company is positioned to play a key role in ensuring national energy security while accelerating its green transition [4]