卫生证书，需国外官方出具，中文译本需公证。 红酒物流进口清关需要准备相关资质和单证，经历换单、报检报关、查验、缴税等多个环节，以下是详 细介绍： 资质准备： 进口企业需具备进出口经营权，并完成海关备案。 办理《食品经营许可证》，还需通过 "互联网 + 海关" 平台完成《进口食品收货人备案》。 境外酒庄或出口商需在中国海关总署备案，可通过官网查询《进口食品境外生产企业注册名单》确认。 单证准备： 贸易单据，包括合同、发票、装箱单、提单（正本或电放）。 原产地证，如智利、澳大利亚等享受关税优惠的国家，需提供 FORM F、FORM E 等优惠原产地证。 成分检测报告，酒精含量、二氧化硫等指标需符合 GB 15037-2006 葡萄酒国家标准。 中文标签，应符合《食品安全国家标准 预包装食品标签通则》（GB 7718），可提前做标签预审核。 清关流程： 换单：货物到达港口后，凭正本提单到船公司换取提货单。 报检报关：提前 1-2 个工作日将发票、箱单、提单、原产地证等正本单据提供给报关行或货代，向海关 申报。 海关查验：海关按比例抽样送实验室，检测添加剂、重金属、微生物等，同时现场核对中文标签是否符 合标准。 缴纳 ...

Group 1 - The import clearance process for red wine includes several stages: qualification and document preparation, label filing, customs declaration and inspection, tax payment, and inspection and release. The entire process typically takes 7-15 working days, depending on the condition of the goods and port efficiency [1][3] - Import enterprises must possess import and export rights and food business licenses, and complete the registration of foreign exporters and domestic importers. This preparation usually takes 1-2 weeks [1] - Required documents include the original certificate of origin and health certificate from abroad, as well as commercial documents like contracts and invoices from the domestic side. If it is a branded product, an authorization letter may also be needed [1] Group 2 - Label samples and related materials must be submitted to customs for review before the goods arrive at the port. If the same goods have been imported before and the label has been filed, re-filing is not necessary. Label review typically takes 5-7 working days [3] - Customs declaration requires the submission of original documents such as invoices and packing lists to the customs broker or freight forwarder 1-2 working days in advance. The inspection and quarantine bureau will conduct sampling inspections during this time [3] - After customs reviews the declaration, a tax bill will be issued, and enterprises must pay customs duties, value-added tax, and consumption tax within the specified time. Tax payment generally takes 1 working day [3] Group 3 - Customs may inspect the goods to ensure that packaging, labels, and other aspects comply with the declaration and regulatory standards. The inspection time is usually 1-2 working days [3] - After passing inspection and paying taxes, customs will release the goods, allowing the import enterprise to arrange for pickup and transport to the designated warehouse [3] - A domestic entry inspection and quarantine certificate will be issued after the goods pass inspection and quarantine, which typically takes about 7 working days. The red wine can only be sold in the domestic market after obtaining this health certificate [3]