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经济增长与空气质量改善双赢
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“蓝天”成色如何?万亿GDP城市PM2.5优于全国平均水平
Core Insights - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment announced that by 2025, China's air quality will reach its historical best, with PM2.5 average concentration at 28 micrograms per cubic meter, good days ratio at 89.3%, and heavy pollution days ratio at 0.9% [1][2] Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - By 2025, the average PM2.5 concentration in cities at or above the prefecture level will be 28.0 micrograms per cubic meter, with a good days ratio of 89.3% and heavy pollution days ratio of 0.9%, all representing the best levels recorded [1] - The number of cities meeting air quality standards increased from 206 to 246 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, marking a 20% increase [2] Group 2: Economic Growth and Air Quality - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's GDP grew by 30%, while PM2.5 concentration decreased by 20%, demonstrating a successful synergy between economic growth and air quality improvement [2] - In cities with a GDP exceeding 1 trillion yuan, the average PM2.5 concentration is 27.8 micrograms per cubic meter, which is better than the national average and shows significant improvement during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] Group 3: Beijing's Achievements - Beijing's PM2.5 concentration decreased from 89.5 micrograms per cubic meter in 2013 to 27 micrograms per cubic meter in 2025, achieving a significant milestone in air pollution control [2]
生态环境部:去年全国环境空气质量历史最优
Xin Jing Bao· 2026-02-27 03:28
Core Viewpoint - By 2025, China's air quality is expected to reach historical highs, with PM2.5 average concentration at 28.0 micrograms per cubic meter, marking the best levels recorded since monitoring began [1][2]. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - The average PM2.5 concentration in cities at or above the prefecture level is projected to be 28.0 micrograms per cubic meter by 2025, with a good air quality day ratio of 89.3% and a heavy pollution day ratio of 0.9%, both representing the best levels recorded [2]. - From July 20 to October 24, 2025, the proportion of good air quality days exceeded 90% for the first time, lasting for 97 consecutive days, benefiting the public significantly [2]. - Six major pollutants are expected to see a reduction of 15%-20% by 2025, with the exception of ozone, which will remain stable [2]. Group 2: Regional Disparities - The ten provinces with the largest reduction in PM2.5 concentration since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan are all located in northern China, highlighting significant improvements in these areas [3]. - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the Fenwei Plain have seen PM2.5 concentrations drop by 27.7% and 32.1%, respectively, contributing nearly 50% to the national air quality improvement despite representing less than one-sixth of the total number of cities [3]. - Linfen, Shanxi, is projected to have a PM2.5 concentration of 35.1 micrograms per cubic meter by 2025, a decrease of 30.5 micrograms, or 46.5%, the largest improvement in the country [3]. Group 3: Economic Growth and Air Quality - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's GDP grew by 30%, while PM2.5 concentration decreased by 20%, demonstrating a successful balance between economic development and air quality improvement [4]. - The number of cities meeting air quality standards increased from 206 to 246, a 20% rise, with 29 cities having a GDP exceeding 1 trillion yuan and an average PM2.5 concentration of 27.8 micrograms per cubic meter, better than the national average [4]. - Beijing has achieved a significant reduction in PM2.5 concentration from 89.5 micrograms per cubic meter in 2013 to 27 micrograms per cubic meter in 2025, showcasing a successful long-term air pollution control effort [4].