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上半年人均消费支出1.4万元,老百姓把钱花哪儿了?
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-07-17 08:29
Economic Overview - In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of residents reached 21,840 yuan, representing a nominal increase of 5.3% year-on-year, and a real increase of 5.4% after adjusting for price factors [1] - The per capita disposable income for urban residents was 28,844 yuan, while for rural residents it was 11,936 yuan, indicating a gradual narrowing of the income gap between urban and rural areas [1] Income Sources - The growth in disposable income is primarily supported by rapid increases in wage income, net operating income, and net transfer income [4] - The per capita wage income was 12,628 yuan, up 5.7% year-on-year, which is 0.4 percentage points faster than the overall income growth rate [4] - The per capita net transfer income rose to 3,980 yuan, an increase of 5.6%, while net operating income was 3,407 yuan, growing at 5.3% [4] Consumption Expenditure - The per capita consumption expenditure for residents was 14,309 yuan, with a nominal increase of 5.2% and a real increase of 5.3% year-on-year [5] - Urban residents had a per capita consumption expenditure of 17,545 yuan, while rural residents spent 9,733 yuan [5] Spending Patterns - The largest portion of consumption expenditure was on food, tobacco, and alcohol, amounting to 4,355 yuan, which accounted for 30.4% of total spending [5] - Housing expenses were the second largest at 3,092 yuan, making up 21.6% of total consumption [5] - Other significant categories included transportation and communication (1,972 yuan, 13.8%), education and entertainment (1,499 yuan, 10.5%), and healthcare (1,314 yuan, 9.2%) [5] Consumption Trends - The structure of consumption expenditure shows rapid growth in spending on daily necessities, transportation, education, and entertainment, driven by policies promoting consumption upgrades and a vibrant tourism market [8] - The growth in per capita disposable income outpaced GDP growth and per capita consumption expenditure growth, indicating a positive cycle of agricultural efficiency, rural vitality, and increased farmer income [8]