Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a significant increase in gold prices due to geopolitical tensions, particularly the Israeli airstrikes on Iran, which have raised concerns about broader conflicts in the Middle East [2][3] - As of June 13, 2025, the gold ETF holdings increased to 940.49 tons, reflecting a rise of 2.58 tons from the previous trading day, indicating a bullish sentiment in the market [1][2] - The recent U.S. inflation data has been weak, reinforcing expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut in September, which enhances the attractiveness of gold as an investment [3] Group 2 - Goldman Sachs has reiterated its forecast that strong structural buying from central banks will drive gold prices to $3,700 per ounce by the end of 2025 and to $4,000 per ounce by mid-2026 [3] - Bank of America also predicts that gold prices will rise to $4,000 per ounce within the next 12 months, reflecting a bullish outlook on gold [3] - The gold market experienced fluctuations, starting at $3,315.10 and reaching a high of $3,447, with a closing price of $3,432.60, indicating strong market activity [4]