职业教育崛起

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工程师红利时代,职业教育真香?
21世纪经济报道· 2025-07-20 05:36
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a significant shift in perceptions towards vocational education in China, indicating that vocational schools are gaining recognition and importance in the higher education landscape, as evidenced by recent enrollment trends and institutional changes [1][2][3]. Group 1: Changes in Vocational Education Perception - Recent news shows students with high scores opting for vocational schools, suggesting a change in attitude towards vocational education [1]. - The number of vocational schools is substantial, with 1,554 vocational institutions compared to 2,919 general higher education institutions, indicating the prominence of vocational education [2]. Group 2: Data Supporting Vocational Education Growth - The Ministry of Education has approved the establishment of 87 undergraduate-level vocational schools, with 36 approved this year alone, reflecting a strong trend towards elevating vocational education [3]. - In modern industries, 70% of new frontline workers are graduates from vocational schools, highlighting their critical role in the workforce [3]. - Admission scores for vocational universities have significantly increased, with institutions like Shenzhen Vocational University exceeding the scores of many 211 universities, indicating rising prestige [3]. Group 3: Practical Training and Employment Opportunities - The collaboration between vocational institutions and industry leaders, such as the KUKA Academy, exemplifies the integration of practical training with employment opportunities, enhancing the appeal of vocational education [4]. - Students are increasingly attracted to vocational schools for the practical skills and direct employment prospects they offer, challenging traditional views on the value of academic degrees [4].