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陕西华达(301517):2025年半年报点评:2Q25营收环比增长95%,盈利阶段性承压
Minsheng Securities· 2025-08-26 08:55
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [4][6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 250 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-over-year decline of 22.8%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -14 million yuan, compared to 25 million yuan in the first half of 2024. The performance aligns with expectations [1]. - In the second quarter of 2025, the company saw a significant quarter-on-quarter revenue increase of 95.4%, reaching 170 million yuan, with a year-over-year growth of 14.7%. However, the net profit decreased by 68.8% year-over-year, but turned positive from a loss in the first quarter [1]. - The company is one of the earliest manufacturers of electrical connectors in China, with over fifty years of experience, and has established a stable customer base. It is actively optimizing its industrial structure and expanding into new business areas such as quantum technology, semiconductors, and data centers [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company's gross margin for the first half of 2025 decreased by 2.8 percentage points to 35.2%, while the net margin fell by 12.5 percentage points to -4.8%. In the second quarter, the gross margin was 33.1%, down 10.2 percentage points year-over-year, and the net margin was 4.1%, down 6.6 percentage points [1]. - The company experienced a significant increase in research and development expenses, with the R&D expense ratio rising by 3.1 percentage points to 10.0% and total R&D expenses increasing by 12.2% to 25 million yuan [3]. Product Performance - In the first half of 2025, the revenue breakdown by product showed that the RF coaxial connectors generated 110 million yuan (44% of total revenue, down 20.6% year-over-year), low-frequency connectors 60 million yuan (23%, down 25.2%), RF coaxial cable assemblies 50 million yuan (19%, down 33.0%), and electroplating services 10 million yuan (3%, up 90.3%) [2]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 67 million yuan, 151 million yuan, and 223 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively. The current stock price corresponds to price-to-earnings ratios of 117x, 52x, and 35x for the same years [4][5].