航空货运市场发展

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中通快递成立航空公司,各路资本纷纷入局的航空货运赚钱吗?
第一财经· 2025-06-23 12:48
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Zhongtong Airlines by Zhongtong Express marks a significant move into the air cargo sector, reflecting a broader trend among domestic express companies to develop their own air freight capabilities [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Trends - Numerous express companies, including SF Express, China Post, JD, and YTO, have established their own air cargo companies and acquired freighters to control their supply and customer base [3][4]. - The recent surge in air cargo companies is driven by increased market demand, particularly following the pandemic, which reduced passenger flights and increased the need for cargo transport [8][12]. - Various local governments have introduced policies to support air cargo development, including subsidies for all-cargo routes and the establishment of new domestic and international cargo routes [9]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Air cargo logistics companies have shown better financial performance compared to passenger airlines, with companies like China Cargo Airlines and Eastern Air Logistics reporting significant profits in the first quarter of 2024 [11]. - The growth in air cargo demand is attributed to the recovery of the industry and the booming cross-border e-commerce sector, leading to increased air freight rates and cargo turnover [12]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The domestic air cargo market is becoming increasingly competitive, with express companies like SF Express owning a fleet of 90 freighters, significantly outpacing traditional airlines [19]. - The lack of direct control over cargo sources has been a major challenge for many airlines, leading to a reliance on express companies for freight operations [17][18].