荔枝新品种选育

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今年我省荔枝出岛总量超20万吨 价格同比增长20%至30%
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-27 01:29
Core Insights - The article highlights the focus on the breeding of high-quality lychee varieties in Hainan, which is expected to significantly enhance the industry by 2025 [1] Group 1: Industry Development - Hainan's lychee production is projected to reach a total output of 207,000 tons by 2025, with an export value of 38 billion RMB and an export amount of 600,000 USD [1] - The price of lychee is anticipated to increase by 20% to 30% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Research and Innovation - The provincial lychee and longan industry technology system has identified over 300 collection points and gathered more than 40 domestic and international germplasm resources, including 68 new resources from regions like Cambodia, Thailand, and Madagascar [1] - Over 30,000 hybrid seedlings have been cultivated this year, with more than 20 excellent strains identified, including 12 that have applied for new variety protection rights, and one that has already been authorized [1] Group 3: Focus on Quality - The technology system is prioritizing the breeding of early-maturing, high-quality, and disease-resistant lychee varieties to extend the market availability period [1] - Efforts are being made to promote variety dissemination and implement green control technologies to address challenges in industry development [1]
老树新生!“将军绿”母树开采,惠州荔枝有望再添新品种
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-07-02 11:36
老树新生!"将 军绿"母树开 采,惠州荔枝有 望再添新品种_ 南方+_南方plus 近千年前,苏东 坡来到惠州,爱 上荔枝后大发特 发"朋友圈",成 为古往今来荔枝 第一代言人。 千年后,惠州沥 林的荔枝林里, 古荔枝树依旧葱 茏,孕育出穿越 时光的甜美荔 枝。 7月1日,优新种 质资源 "将军 绿"母树荔枝采 摘仪式在惠州市 仲恺区沥林镇企 岭村荔枝林中举 行,广东省农业 科学院果树研究 所、省荔枝产业 协会、省农科院 惠州分院及惠州 市当地相关农业 部门等相关人员 到场见证。 活动现场。 沥林荔枝的栽培 历史源远流长, 可追溯至宋代。 据史料记载,北 宋时,惠州太守 钱酥将太守府 (今水东街)的 荔枝树(时 称"将军荔")移 栽至现今沥林镇 员黄华在一次支 农服务活动后走 访农户时了解到 这一特殊荔枝 树,随即进行现 场查看,采集母 树的花穗及叶片 等样本进行分子 标记鉴定。近 期,好消息传 来:"我们采集 样本进行了分子 鉴定,就像做亲 子鉴定一样,确 认这是一个新的 种质资源。"黄 华表示。 省农科院荔枝专 家、省荔枝产业 泮沥村的钱氏宗 祠。相传,苏东 坡曾应邀品尝此 树荔枝,并在 《食荔枝》其一 ...