10月30日，光大银行发布2025年三季报。前三季度，该行营收和净利润均出现了下滑，其中，营收下滑7.94%至 942.70亿元；净利润下滑3.40%至372.78亿元。同时，该行不良贷款率较上年末上升0.01个百分点至1.26%。不过， 光大银行表示，该行中间业务收入同比由上半年的下降0.9%转为增长2.2%，中间业务收入占比也同比提升1.63个 百分点，营收结构实现优化。 受第三季度业绩拖累 前三季营收净利下滑 资产规模方面，截至报告期末，光大银行资产总额72177.17亿元，比上年末增长3.72%，其中，贷款和垫款本金总 额40269.43亿元，比上年末增长2.37%；负债总额66128.58亿元，比上年末增长3.83%，其中，存款余额41846.94亿 元，比上年末增长3.69%。 盈利方面，前三季度，光大银行实现净利润372.78亿元，比上年同期下降3.40%。实现营业收入942.70亿元，比上 年同期下降7.94%。值得一提的是，今年上半年，光大银行净利润尚保持正增长。上半年，该行营收同比下滑 5.57%至659.18亿元，归属于该行股东的净利润同比增长0.55%至246.22亿元。前三季度净利润 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price based on the last closing price of 5.36 [1] Core Views - The report highlights the optimization of revenue structure and the solid advantage in liabilities for the company [1] - The company demonstrated revenue resilience with a slight increase in operating income and net profit for 2024, while Q1 2025 showed a minor decline [4][5] - The company maintains a strong net interest margin and has effectively optimized its asset allocation, leading to significant investment income growth [5][6] Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company achieved operating income of 348.775 billion yuan and net profit of 86.479 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth of 1.83% and 0.24% respectively [4] - In Q1 2025, the company reported operating income of 89.363 billion yuan and net profit of 25.246 billion yuan, with year-on-year changes of -0.07% and -2.62% respectively [4] - The annualized weighted ROE for 2024 and Q1 2025 was 9.84% and 11.33%, showing a slight decline compared to the previous year [4] Revenue and Profitability Insights - The company’s revenue showed resilience with a year-on-year increase of 1.83% in 2024, while Q1 2025 experienced a slight decline of 0.07% [5] - The net interest income for Q1 2025 was 68.857 billion yuan, down 3.79% year-on-year, influenced by asset repricing and adjustments in the asset-liability structure [5] - Investment income for Q1 2025 was 10.149 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.81% increase year-on-year due to improved asset trading capabilities [5] Asset Quality and Risk Management - As of the end of 2024, the company’s non-performing loan ratio was 0.90%, slightly increasing to 0.91% by Q1 2025, indicating stable asset quality [6] - The provision coverage ratio was 266.13% at the end of Q1 2025, demonstrating strong risk mitigation capabilities [6] Future Earnings Forecast - Projected operating income for 2024-2026 is 352.843 billion yuan, 365.678 billion yuan, and 382.307 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding net profits of 87.717 billion yuan, 90.150 billion yuan, and 93.341 billion yuan [6] - The book value per share (BVPS) is expected to grow from 9.04 yuan in 2025 to 11.28 yuan in 2027, with price-to-book (PB) ratios decreasing from 0.59 to 0.48 [6]