Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of Liu Jianya, a mathematician from Shandong University, who received the provincial science and technology award for his contributions to number theory and the advancement of basic scientific research in China [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - Liu Jianya has dedicated over thirty years to the field of number theory, significantly enhancing China's position in this area of research [1][3]. - His work includes breakthroughs in prime number distribution and self-adjoint forms, which have garnered international recognition [3][4]. - The legacy of number theory at Shandong University dates back to 1962 when former president Pan Chengdong solved a quantitative problem related to the Goldbach conjecture, marking a significant moment in the international mathematics community [3]. Group 2: Philosophy of Basic Science - Liu emphasizes that basic science is driven by curiosity rather than immediate practical applications, citing historical examples such as Einstein's theory of relativity and the origins of quantum mechanics [4][5]. - He argues that the pure exploration of number theory has practical implications, particularly in the field of cryptography, which is essential for securing personal financial information [4]. Group 3: Future Directions and Commitment - Liu expresses gratitude for the supportive environment for original innovation fostered by the provincial government and the academic traditions of Shandong University [5]. - He advocates for the cultivation of young scholars, emphasizing the importance of keen insight and patience in research [5]. - Liu commits to continuing the promotion of scientific inquiry and education, aiming to address frontier challenges and facilitate the transformation of research outcomes [5].