Core Viewpoint - The rise of "AI+稿件" (AI-assisted writing) has led to a new production model in the academic writing industry, characterized by a combination of AI and human efforts to produce papers quickly and efficiently, raising concerns about academic integrity and legality [1][2]. Group 1: AI and Human Collaboration - The "AI+组稿" model allows for the use of AI to handle data collection, literature review, and draft writing, while humans focus on correcting logical flaws and enhancing originality, creating a seemingly advantageous collaboration [1]. - This model has emerged as a response to the increasing demand for academic writing services, making it easier for individuals to access these services across various educational levels and fields [1]. Group 2: Legal and Ethical Concerns - The essence of the "AI+组稿" model involves AI and humans working together to produce content that may involve plagiarism or data fabrication, which contradicts the requirements for originality and violates legal standards [2]. - Despite regulations against academic misconduct, the demand for such services persists, with individuals finding ways to circumvent restrictions through various platforms [2][3]. Group 3: Regulatory Challenges - To effectively combat the underground industry, regulatory measures must extend beyond surface-level actions, utilizing AI algorithms for precise identification of violations and establishing a blacklist sharing mechanism [3]. - The existence of a "gray demand" for these services indicates deeper issues within academic evaluation systems, where some institutions still prioritize publication metrics over genuine research contributions [3][4]. Group 4: Need for Systemic Change - Addressing the root causes of the "唯论文" (paper-centric) evaluation mindset is crucial for dismantling the gray industry, as new models will continue to emerge if the underlying issues are not resolved [4]. - The integrity and future of scientific research in the country depend on creating a trustworthy and innovative environment, free from the influences of gray market practices [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the emergence of a gray business chain involving companies that recruit "writing" personnel to provide paid ghostwriting services for academic papers and articles, facilitated by AI software [1] Group 1: Company Activities - A company named Shengda Electronics in Yangxi County, Guangdong, is hiring academic writing specialists who actually engage in online ghostwriting [1] - Wuhan Zhiyu Cultural Co., Ltd. sources orders for ghostwriting services and operates under the name "Boyifen Education Flagship Store" on e-commerce platforms, promoting their services under the guise of "plagiarism checking" [1] - Zhiyu Company has recruited individual writers and writing companies, forming groups of over a thousand "writing masters" and frequently posting ghostwriting tasks [1] Group 2: Business Operations - The ghostwriters utilize various AI software to generate initial drafts, construct logic, and refine language, completing over 30 articles and papers within a week [1] - The e-commerce store claims to have an annual sales volume exceeding 40,000 orders, with customer service promising high pass rates and full refunds for failures [1] - Some ghostwriters reportedly earn monthly salaries of up to 8,000 yuan [1]

Core Points - The article highlights the emergence of companies that engage in the business of ghostwriting academic papers and articles for a fee, creating a gray market for such services [1][20][29] Group 1: Company Operations - Companies like Wuhan Zhiyu Culture Co., Ltd. and Yangxi County Shengda Electronic Products Business are involved in recruiting individuals for academic writing, which actually entails ghostwriting services [3][18] - These companies utilize AI software to generate initial drafts of articles and papers quickly, allowing employees to produce a high volume of work in a short time [5][23] - The pricing for ghostwritten papers varies significantly, ranging from several thousand to over ten thousand yuan depending on the academic level and subject matter [14][43] Group 2: Recruitment and Business Model - The recruitment process for these companies is often straightforward, with applicants being hired without thorough background checks or inquiries about their qualifications [17][42] - The business model relies on a combination of group writing and AI tools, enabling employees to complete numerous papers across various unrelated fields [23][24] - Many of these companies operate on multiple online platforms, using misleading terms like "thesis checking" to avoid detection while promoting their ghostwriting services [11][12][31] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The ghostwriting market is thriving, with significant demand for such services across various social media and e-commerce platforms [28][29] - Companies often promise high success rates for their ghostwritten papers, offering full refunds if the papers do not pass [14][41] - The competitive landscape includes numerous players, with some companies employing hundreds of part-time writers to meet the growing demand for ghostwriting services [41][42]