Core Points - President Trump has expressed intentions to challenge the Federal Reserve Board member Lisa Cook's position, indicating he has a suitable replacement in mind [1][2] - Trump has suggested that interest rates need to decrease to address housing costs, emphasizing the need for a majority in the Federal Reserve [1] - The Federal Reserve has stated that the removal of board members requires "just cause" as per the Federal Reserve Act, ensuring that monetary policy decisions are based on data and long-term interests [1][2] Group 1 - Trump's dismissal of Lisa Cook is described as "unprecedented" and has sparked controversy, with Cook asserting that Trump lacks the legal authority to terminate her [2] - Cook's attorney has announced plans to file a lawsuit against Trump's decision, claiming it is illegal and without proper grounds [2] - The Federal Reserve has reiterated its commitment to comply with any court rulings regarding Cook's position [1][2]

当地时间8月26日，美联储发言人就美国总统特朗普解雇美联储理事丽莎·库克一事发表声明。 声明称，库克已通过其律师表示将寻求司法裁决。美联储将一如既往地遵守任何法院裁决。 随后不久，特朗普回应称，他也会遵守法庭裁决。 特朗普25日以涉嫌住房抵押贷款欺诈为由解雇美联储理事莉萨·库克。这一被媒体称为"史无前例"的做法引发争议，库克回应称特朗普无权解雇 她，将继续履职。美联储理事莉萨·库克的律师阿贝·洛厄尔26日宣布，将对特朗普解雇库克的行为提起诉讼。 声明称，国会通过《联邦储备法》规定，理事的任期为长期固定，总统只有在"有正当理由"的情况下才能将其免职。理事的长期任期和免职保护 是一项重要的保障，确保货币政策决策基于数据、经济分析和美国人民的长远利益。美联储将继续履行法律赋予的职责。 ...