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成大生物:33岁投行派李业基接棒董秘,能否破解疫苗龙头价格腰斩、净利连降困局?
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-07-31 05:57
Core Viewpoint - The recent management change at Chengda Biological Co., Ltd. signifies a strategic shift towards a dual focus on capital and research and development, as the company faces challenges in the competitive vaccine market [3][9]. Management Change - On July 29, 2023, Chengda Biological announced the appointment of 33-year-old Li Yejiji as the new board secretary, replacing 47-year-old Cui Jianwei, who retains his roles as director, deputy general manager, and CFO [3][5]. - Li Yejiji's background in investment and capital markets contrasts with Cui Jianwei's extensive experience in finance and compliance, indicating a potential shift in the company's strategic direction [5][9]. Company Performance - Chengda Biological, established in 2002, was once a leader in the human rabies vaccine market, achieving a peak market capitalization of 33.6 billion yuan [6]. - However, since 2022, the company has faced declining prices for its core product, with the price of its freeze-dried human rabies vaccine dropping from 215 yuan to between 70 and 130 yuan per dose [6][8]. - The gross margin for the human rabies vaccine has decreased to 82.21%, reflecting the pressures from increased market competition and centralized procurement [6][8]. Financial Data - In the first quarter of 2025, Chengda Biological reported revenues of 358 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 1.73%, and a net profit of 72 million yuan, down 25.53% [7][8]. - The company’s revenue from the human rabies vaccine was approximately 1.54 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 82.21%, showing a slight decrease compared to the previous year [7][8]. Future Outlook - The appointment of Li Yejiji is seen as a critical step for Chengda Biological to transition from a product-driven approach to a dual focus on capital and research and development [9]. - The company has 15 ongoing research projects, including significant vaccines that require substantial funding, indicating a need for effective capital management [9][10]. - The ability of the new management team to convert capital narratives into tangible performance will be crucial for the company's stock price and market perception [12].