跨境服务贸易开放

Search documents
李西林:塑造服务贸易发展新动能
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-19 00:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of service trade in international trade and its role in enhancing China's international competitiveness, particularly in the context of rising unilateralism and trade protectionism, as well as opportunities from technological revolutions and industrial transformations [1][3]. Group 1: Service Trade Growth and Innovation - China's service trade has reached a new milestone of over one trillion USD, but its international competitiveness remains relatively insufficient [1]. - The article calls for innovation in service trade mechanisms, including the implementation of bilateral and multilateral trade agreements and the promotion of cross-border service trade through a negative list approach [1][2]. - The need to enhance digital and green development in service trade is highlighted, aiming to boost international cooperation and optimize the open cooperation environment [1][2]. Group 2: Sectoral Development and Standards - The article advocates for the orderly opening of sectors such as telecommunications, healthcare, education, and finance to enhance service trade standards and increase the proportion of high-quality service imports [2][5]. - It emphasizes the importance of knowledge-intensive service trade and the use of digital technologies and artificial intelligence to narrow the trade deficit in traditional service sectors [2][5]. Group 3: External Environment and Trade Dynamics - The article notes the profound changes in the external environment affecting international economic order, while also recognizing the rapid development of digital technologies that are transforming traditional service trade models [5]. - In the first half of the year, China's service trade import and export totaled 38,872.6 billion CNY, with exports growing by 15.0% and imports by 3.2% year-on-year [5]. Group 4: Policy and Regulatory Framework - The article discusses the reduction of foreign investment access negative lists to 29 items and the expansion of visa-free policies to 46 countries and transit visa-free policies to 55 countries [4]. - It highlights the importance of aligning service trade development with national regional development strategies and enhancing the management system for service trade [8]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Network Building - The article emphasizes the need to build a mutually beneficial service trade cooperation network, deepening cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road and expanding collaboration in BRICS and SCO frameworks [9]. - It calls for the establishment of international cooperation parks for service trade and the development of standards and rules in trade facilitation and intellectual property with Belt and Road countries [9].