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华住集团-S(01179.HK):本土酒店领军者的价值重构进行时
Ge Long Hui· 2025-12-19 22:02
Industry Overview - The hotel industry exhibits a supply-demand flywheel effect, with leading companies in both domestic and international markets achieving valuations in the hundreds of billions [1] - The industry is currently at a two-year adjustment bottom, with expectations for supply-demand relationships to rebalance, driven by structural reforms in supply [1] - The long-term outlook indicates that China's service consumption, currently at 46%, is still on an upward trajectory, similar to the trend observed in the U.S. in the 1980s [1] Company Insights - Huazhu's model has redefined the limited-service hotel sector over the past 20 years, achieving a CAGR of over 20% in both store count and performance [2] - The company has developed a growth flywheel characterized by strong products, robust traffic, high returns, and aggressive expansion [2] - Huazhu's membership base has surpassed 300 million, leading the industry, with over 60% of bookings coming from central reservations [2] Growth Outlook - The company is expected to expand its store count significantly, with projections of reaching 18,000 economic and mid-range hotels by 2030 [3] - Brand upgrades are underway, with a focus on enhancing management, products, and membership, which could elevate profitability and valuation [3] - The company aims to adopt a light-asset model similar to overseas hotels, supporting stable cash flows and shareholder returns of over 5% [3] Investment Recommendations - The adjusted net profit forecasts for 2025-2026 are set at 4.44 billion and 5.17 billion yuan, respectively, with a slight upward revision for 2027 to 5.86 billion yuan [4] - The estimated reasonable stock price for the next year is projected to be between 43-45 HKD, indicating a potential upside of 15-20% from the current price [4] - The company maintains an "outperform the market" rating, with expected performance in 2026 ranging from 5 to 5.4 billion yuan [4]