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采掘业透明度倡议(EITI)
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采矿业:国际货币基金组织为喀麦隆制定重返EITI的路线图
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-06-27 17:17
Core Insights - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has urged the Cameroonian government to modernize its Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) multi-stakeholder group to regain its suspended status by the next meeting in 2027 [2] Group 1: EITI Modernization - The EITI multi-stakeholder group is essential for overseeing the implementation of EITI standards, ensuring the collection, verification, and publication of extractive industry revenue data [2] - The IMF emphasizes the need for a transparent process in selecting new civil society members to ensure their participation [2] Group 2: Implications of Non-Compliance - Non-compliance with EITI standards could significantly impact Cameroon, particularly in attracting international investment and its relationships with financial institutions like the World Bank and IMF [2] - A prolonged suspension would result in the loss of important certifications for good governance in the extractive sector [2] Group 3: Governance and Reporting Challenges - The IMF calls for accelerated reforms in governance, anti-corruption, and financial integrity to facilitate the lifting of the EITI suspension in the next assessment cycle [2] - Criticism has been directed at the 2022 EITI report for significant deficiencies, including a lack of data on mining rights transfers and transparency regarding actual beneficiaries [2] - Cameroon is still awaiting the release of the 2023 and 2024 EITI reports, leaving its status within the EITI initiative vulnerable [2]