Core Insights - The BRICS nations, now comprising 11 member countries, play an increasingly significant role in the global economy, with a combined population of approximately 3.5 billion, accounting for 45% of the world's total population, and an economic output representing about 37% of the global economy [1] - The total investable wealth held by BRICS countries has surpassed $45 trillion, enhancing their influence in the global economic and financial landscape [1] Group 1: Tourism Development in BRICS - The BRICS nations possess rich tourism resources, with a total of 236 UNESCO World Heritage sites, representing 19.30% of the global total, and the BRICS five countries alone account for 77.03% of this number [2] - Post-pandemic, the tourism market in BRICS countries is diversifying, with China's domestic tourism expected to reach 5.615 billion trips in 2024, a 14.8% increase year-on-year [3] - The tourism management systems in BRICS countries are evolving, with Brazil, India, South Africa, Russia, and China implementing various reforms to enhance tourism infrastructure and service quality [4] Group 2: Policy Initiatives and Cooperation - BRICS governments have introduced policies to promote tourism, focusing on infrastructure development, cultural heritage protection, and easing visa processes [5] - The tourism development strategies vary among BRICS nations, with India and Brazil emphasizing eco-tourism and cultural tourism, while South Africa focuses on adventure tourism [6] - The tourism markets in BRICS countries show diverse characteristics, with China and India having substantial domestic markets, while Brazil, Russia, and South Africa are more reliant on international tourists [7] Group 3: Infrastructure and Service Quality - Investment in tourism infrastructure is ongoing, with China having a relatively advanced system, while other countries like India and Brazil face challenges in road quality and regional disparities [8] - The quality of accommodation varies, with China and South Africa offering high-end facilities, while India and Brazil are rapidly developing new lodging options [8] Group 4: Future Directions for BRICS Tourism - To enhance cooperation, BRICS countries should establish a tourism cooperation committee to coordinate policies and implement joint projects [11] - Promoting a unified tourism brand and facilitating easier travel through a common visa system could significantly boost tourism among BRICS nations [12] - Emphasizing the development of unique tourism products and improving service quality will be crucial for enhancing competitiveness in the global tourism market [13]