银行A股上市
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天津银行“回A”心病
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 18:14
Core Viewpoint - Tianjin Bank is facing significant challenges as it approaches its 30th anniversary, particularly regarding its long-delayed A-share listing and the need for performance recovery and digital transformation [1][2][3] A-share Listing Challenges - Tianjin Bank has been attempting to return to the A-share market since 2015 but has faced continuous delays due to the lack of necessary external approvals, making it the only city commercial bank in four direct-controlled municipalities yet to achieve this [2][3] - The bank's A-share listing journey has been complicated by a tightening IPO environment in the A-share market, which has seen no new bank listings since January 2022 [2][4] Financial Performance and Growth - The bank's net profit has fluctuated significantly over the past decade, peaking at 49.16 billion yuan in 2015 before entering a period of decline, with a low of 31.96 billion yuan in 2021, reflecting a 25.8% year-on-year drop [5][6] - As of the end of 2024, Tianjin Bank's net profit rebounded to 38.02 billion yuan, with a 5.47% year-on-year increase in the first three quarters of 2025 [6][7] Asset Scale and Market Position - By the end of Q3 2025, Tianjin Bank's total assets reached 968.9 billion yuan, marking a 4.63% increase from the beginning of the year, but still lagging behind other city commercial banks in direct-controlled municipalities [7][8] Shift in Lending Strategy - The bank has shifted its focus from aggressive personal loan growth to increasing corporate loans, with personal loans dropping to 18.4% of total loans by mid-2025, while corporate loans rose to 75.3% [10][11] - This strategic pivot was a response to rising risks in personal lending, particularly in the consumer loan segment, which saw a significant increase in non-performing loans [10][12] Future Growth and Strategic Initiatives - As it approaches its 30th anniversary, Tianjin Bank is exploring new growth avenues, including entering the consumer finance sector through a partnership with JD.com [13][14] - The bank is also enhancing its governance and digital capabilities to improve operational efficiency and risk management, aiming to better serve the local economy [14][15]