Core Points - The third International Conference on Deep Space Exploration was held in Hefei, focusing on "asteroid detection, defense, and resource utilization" with over 400 participants from more than 40 countries and regions [1] - China plans to conduct an asteroid impact demonstration verification mission [1] - The conference resulted in the signing of cooperation agreements between the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory and seven new international partners from Asia, Africa, and Europe [1] Industry Developments - The establishment of the International Deep Space Exploration Society in Hefei marks a significant step in international collaboration in space exploration [1] - A strategic cooperation memorandum was signed between the International Deep Space Exploration Society and the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization [1] - The conference emphasized the importance of collaboration in ground monitoring, joint development, payload integration, and data sharing to build an asteroid defense system and develop a deep space economy [1] Economic Implications - Asteroids are viewed not only as risks but also as "treasures" rich in iron, nickel, platinum group metals, and water ice, highlighting their significant economic value [1] - Major space-faring nations are placing high importance on the resources available from asteroids [1]

Group 1 - The third International Conference on Deep Space Exploration recently concluded in Hefei, Anhui, where Chinese scientists proposed a comprehensive plan for asteroid detection, defense, and resource utilization, calling for international cooperation [1][2] - Near-Earth asteroids are considered one of the most significant potential threats in the solar system, with a low probability of impact but immense destructive power, necessitating a complex and technically challenging detection and defense system [2] - The conference focused on "Asteroid Detection, Defense, and Resource Utilization," co-hosted by the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory and the International Deep Space Exploration Society, which aims to promote technological advancement and academic prosperity in deep space exploration [2]