Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of budget management in ensuring effective use of public funds, highlighting the need for accountability and efficiency in spending [1][2][4] - The revised regulations on frugality and anti-waste by party and government agencies aim to tighten budgetary controls and promote responsible financial management [1][2] - The implementation of comprehensive budget performance management is crucial to address inefficiencies in fiscal resource allocation and usage [2][4] Group 2 - Budget management is described as a vital institutional tool that must enforce strict adherence to budgetary constraints and prevent unauthorized expenditures [2][3] - Transparency in budget execution is essential for optimizing resource allocation and enhancing financial oversight, with public scrutiny serving as a mechanism for improving fiscal management [3] - The recent increase in central government "three public" expenditure reflects necessary spending for diplomatic activities, while overall spending remains below pre-pandemic levels, indicating effective control measures [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant progress in budget transparency and public disclosure by the Chinese government, particularly in the context of the 2025 central budget [1][3][4] - The 2025 budget disclosure includes detailed reports such as departmental revenue and expenditure summaries, and the number of transfer payment projects from central to local governments has increased to 48 [1][2] - The public can access budget information through both departmental websites and a centralized platform established by the Ministry of Finance, enhancing public oversight [2][3] Group 2 - The Ministry of Finance has emphasized the importance of budget transparency as a key component of government information disclosure and modern budget management [3][4] - Since 2017, the number of publicly disclosed performance targets for budget projects has increased significantly, from 10 to 796 by 2024, indicating a commitment to improving fiscal efficiency [6] - The Ministry plans to continue promoting the public disclosure of performance targets to enhance the quality of budget management and ensure effective use of public funds [6]