Core Viewpoint - The Chinese lubricating oil industry is guided by a series of government policies aimed at promoting high-end lubricating oil development and large-scale industrial growth, with a focus on green development and resource recycling. Policy History - The policy history indicates a continuous effort to guide the lubricating oil industry, emphasizing the development of synthetic base oils and recycling technologies during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, encouraging low-temperature Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil production during the "13th Five-Year Plan," and promoting high-quality development of the petrochemical industry in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1]. National Policy Summary and Interpretation - The management of the lubricating oil industry is primarily reflected in the formulation of industrial policies, strategic planning, and optimization of the development environment, focusing on green development and supporting business operations [4]. Policy Details - A summary of key policies includes: - **2024.11**: Encouragement for high-end chemical manufacturing [5] - **2024.09**: Guidelines for agricultural machinery maintenance [5] - **2024.05**: Suspension of certain tariff reductions on lubricating oil products from Taiwan [5] - **2023.10**: Guidance on promoting green innovation in the refining industry [5] - **2022.08**: Establishment of a carbon emission accounting system [6] - **2021.11**: Promotion of clean production audits across various industries [6] Provincial Policy Summary - Various provinces are focusing on high-end lubricating oil development, with some also promoting high-end lubricating oil additives and foundational industries to enhance the entire lubricating oil supply chain towards high-end and green development [13]. Industrial Green Development Planning - The "14th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Green Development" aims for a 13.5% reduction in energy consumption per unit of industrial added value by 2025, with significant improvements in resource utilization and pollution reduction [10][11]. Energy Efficiency Standards - The 2023 version of the energy efficiency benchmark levels expands the scope of energy efficiency constraints, adding 11 new sectors, including the petrochemical industry, which accounts for approximately 80% of the total energy consumption in the industry [9]. Conclusion - The policies and plans outlined reflect a comprehensive approach to enhancing the lubricating oil industry in China, focusing on sustainability, innovation, and high-quality development, which are crucial for future growth and competitiveness in the global market [12][13].