天津大学是我国第一所现代大学，今天的"校馆弦歌"系列节目，我们要走进的就是天津大学校史博物馆，透过丰 富的史料，去感受中国高等教育的发展历程与精神传承。 走进博物馆，首先映入眼帘的是一条宛若时光隧道的历史长廊，墙上镌刻着一个个重要的历史节点。时间回溯到 130年前，甲午战败，人心思变。时任津海关道的盛宣怀倡议设立新式学堂，经直隶总督王文韶上奏获准，中国第一所 现代大学应运而生。 天津大学校史馆管理办公室主任 曹海燕：奏折的开篇盛宣怀就提出，自强之道，以作育人才为本，求才之道，以 设立学堂为先。 当时，北方沿海地区统称北洋，这所新式大学也由此得名北洋大学堂。北洋大学堂开创了多个"第一"：中国的第 一部大学章程、第一份招生启事、第一张大学毕业文凭。此外，它还设立了中国第一个工科研究所，培养了第一批工 科研究生，创立了第一个航空工程系，率先开展高等工程教育实践。几十年间，校名与校址几经变迁。直到1951年， 学校正式定名为天津大学。一路走来，学校始终秉持"实事求是"的校训，校歌中"不从纸上逞空谈，要实地把中华改 造"的词句，更是其精神传统的生动写照。 天津大学档案馆馆长 韩宝志：实事求是，求这个是什么？校歌里唱到" ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and contributions of Tianjin University, the first modern university in China, emphasizing its role in the development of higher education and its enduring spirit of practicality and dedication to national needs [1][3][5]. Historical Development - Tianjin University was established 130 years ago following the First Sino-Japanese War, initiated by Sheng Xuanhuai, and was originally named Beiyang University [1][3]. - It pioneered several "firsts" in Chinese higher education, including the first university charter, the first admission notice, and the first university diploma [3]. - The university has undergone several name and location changes, officially becoming Tianjin University in 1951, while maintaining its motto of "seeking truth from facts" [3]. Educational Philosophy - The university's philosophy centers on cultivating talent for the nation, as reflected in its school song, which emphasizes practical contributions to national development [5][6]. - The spirit of perseverance and dedication to national needs is a recurring theme in the university's history, as demonstrated by its alumni's contributions during challenging times, such as the Anti-Japanese War [6][10]. Alumni Contributions - Notable alumni have made significant contributions to major national projects, including the design of the first electric flagpole in Tiananmen Square and advancements in aerospace technology [8][10]. - The university has a legacy of overcoming difficulties to meet national demands, exemplified by its involvement in the development of domestic penicillin and aerospace technologies [12][14]. Cultural and Educational Impact - The university's history museum serves as a cultural link, showcasing the achievements of past and present students, and inspiring current students to contribute to the nation [16][17]. - The dedication to excellence and the pursuit of knowledge are emphasized through the comparison of historical engineering drawings to modern designs, highlighting the university's commitment to quality and innovation [16].