Core Viewpoint - The successful development of domestically produced high-speed train wheelsets marks a significant advancement in China's high-speed rail industry, reducing reliance on imports and enhancing supply chain security [1][6]. Group 1: Development and Collaboration - The establishment of the Anhui Research Institute in 2018 aimed to address technological pain points in the high-speed rail industry through collaborative research and development [3]. - The project, led by Academician Gan Yong, involved a multi-disciplinary approach requiring deep collaboration among research institutions, manufacturing enterprises, and user units [3][4]. - The research team optimized the entire manufacturing process of high-speed wheels, focusing on material design and process control to enhance product consistency and durability [4]. Group 2: Achievements and Impact - The domestically developed high-speed train wheels are set to enter commercial application by February 2025, with over 5,000 orders expected by October 2025 [4]. - The successful localization of wheelsets signifies a breakthrough in core components of high-speed trains, ensuring supply security and supporting the development of the CR450 train series [6]. - The project has also contributed to the scaling of production capacities for companies like Maanshan Iron & Steel and CRRC, leading to cost reductions and efficiency improvements [6]. Group 3: Future Directions - The Anhui Research Institute plans to focus on future industries such as quantum information and fusion energy, continuing to leverage strategic research to transform "bottleneck" technologies into "Chinese business cards" [10].