黄河‘几字弯’高质量发展

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回到1987年,这道“数学大题”你能得几分?
央视财经· 2025-04-23 12:59
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the critical importance of water resource management in the Yellow River basin, particularly in the "几字弯" region, highlighting innovative strategies for water conservation and the integration of ecological, agricultural, and industrial development [2][4][9]. Water Resource Allocation - The Yellow River's water allocation plan distributes a total of 210 billion cubic meters, with a focus on sustainable usage across agriculture, industry, and ecology [2][9]. - The "八七分水方案" aims to control water extraction quantitatively, ensuring that each region's water needs are met while promoting high-quality development [2]. Agricultural Innovations - In the "几字弯" region, agricultural water usage accounts for 65% of total consumption, prompting the adoption of drought-resistant crops and advanced irrigation techniques to enhance water efficiency [5][9]. - Techniques such as planting trees during optimal weather conditions and utilizing satellite technology for precise timing have increased tree survival rates by 30% without additional water usage [5]. Industrial Development and Water Rights - The "几字弯" area is a significant energy hub, housing over 50% of China's coal, oil, and natural gas reserves, with water rights trading allowing agricultural water savings to be allocated to industrial projects [10]. - Successful water rights transactions have supported over 540 industrial projects, with the Ningdong Industrial Park achieving a total output value of 180 billion yuan in 2023, representing 30% of Ningxia's industrial output [10]. Renewable Energy and Future Prospects - The region is leveraging abundant renewable energy resources, such as solar and wind power, to support new industries without depleting water resources [11]. - The establishment of national data centers and computing power hubs in the "几字弯" area positions it as a key player in the future of technology and energy, contributing to high-quality development without relying on Yellow River water [11].