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龙泉青瓷传承与创新
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千年经典向新行|龙泉青瓷:釉色万千 古韵新篇
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-03 16:11
Core Viewpoint - Longquan Celadon, a significant part of Chinese culture and history, has a legacy of over 1700 years and is recognized as a globalized Chinese product since the Song Dynasty, with its traditional firing techniques being the first ceramic item listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage [1][20]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Longquan Celadon has been produced since the Three Kingdoms and Jin Dynasties, with the Longquan kiln becoming one of the five famous kilns in China during the Song Dynasty [9]. - The traditional firing technique of Longquan Celadon has been preserved in Xitou Village, Zhejiang, which houses the largest active ancient dragon kiln group in the world [1][2]. Group 2: Craftsmanship and Techniques - The firing process involves nearly 30 hours of wood-firing, resulting in over 1000 pieces of celadon being produced, showcasing the craftsmanship involved [2][4]. - The dragon kiln's unique structure allows for varying oxygen levels, which affects the quality of the ceramics produced, with temperatures reaching up to 1300 degrees Celsius [6]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Innovation - The Longquan Celadon firing technique is recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage, with efforts to ensure its continuation and understanding among the public [7]. - Recent innovations include the revival of lost techniques, such as the ice crack pattern, which was successfully restored after extensive research and experimentation [11][12]. Group 4: Modern Adaptations and Market Trends - Young artisans are integrating modern design with traditional techniques, aiming to connect Longquan Celadon with contemporary aesthetics and market demands [16][18]. - The introduction of digital modeling and 3D printing technologies is enabling personalized production, making Longquan Celadon more accessible to a broader audience [18]. Group 5: Global Recognition - Longquan Celadon has gained international recognition, being featured in high-profile events such as the G20 Summit and the Beijing Winter Olympics, symbolizing its journey from historical roots to global presence [20].