Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview: Gas Turbine Market - The gas turbine market is experiencing rapid growth driven by the surge in electricity demand from data centers, with an annual electricity shortfall of 20-30GW expected, leading to a 75% demand for capacity expansion in the supply chain [1][3][10] - Major growth regions for the gas turbine market include the Middle East and North America, with new orders in the Middle East expected to increase by 807% to 13.6GW in 2024, and North America by 356% to 11.4GW [1][4][5] - Europe is growing at a slower pace, but some countries still show demand due to insufficient power supply [1][5] Technology and Market Dynamics - Gas turbine technology is categorized into heavy-duty and light-duty turbines, with heavy-duty turbines being more efficient but limited in capacity. Major manufacturers like Siemens and GEV have orders booked until 2028 [1][6] - Siemens and GEV dominate the market, holding over 80% of the total order volume, while Mitsubishi Heavy Industries has seen a slight decline in market share due to slower growth in the Asia-Pacific region [1][6][9] - Global gas turbine delivery is projected at approximately 40GW in 2024, with orders totaling 57GW, and expected deliveries of 45-46GW in 2025, indicating a persistent supply-demand imbalance [1][9] Regional Fuel Dependency and Market Trends - Different regions exhibit varying levels of dependency on natural gas for power generation, with the Middle East relying heavily on natural gas (60-70%) due to abundant oil and gas resources, while North America also shows significant usage (43%) [3][7] - Emerging economies like Ireland and Singapore are increasingly investing in gas turbines to meet the energy needs of self-built data centers, driving demand for efficient small or light-duty turbine systems [7] Company-Specific Insights: Longda Co., Ltd. - Longda Co., Ltd. benefits from the high demand in the gas turbine and aerospace engine sectors, with revenue in the first three quarters of 2025 nearing the total for the previous year, indicating a turning point in performance [2][17] - The company is actively pursuing overseas certifications and expanding its international presence, including a 2000-ton casting high-alloy base in Malaysia [15][16] - Longda's financial performance is strong, with projected profits of 100 million and 160 million yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, reflecting robust growth momentum [17][18] Future Outlook and Expansion Plans - Major companies are planning significant capacity expansions to meet rising demand, with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries aiming to double its capacity within two years, GE planning a 30% increase, and Siemens expecting to increase production from 50 to 80 units (60% increase) [11] - Chinese companies are playing a crucial role in the global gas turbine supply chain, taking on overflow orders from Western and Japanese firms, with partnerships established between companies like Triangular Defense and Siemens [12][13] Investment Opportunities - Investors are encouraged to focus on two types of companies: those with high technical barriers in the aerospace sector, such as Triangular Defense and Hangyang, and those in the engineering machinery sector with core capabilities in gas turbine manufacturing [13]