Group 1 - The core point of the news is the announcement of a trade agreement between the U.S. and South Korea, where South Korea is set to invest several hundred billion dollars in sectors like semiconductors, raising concerns within the South Korean tech industry [1] - The U.S. AI action plan aims to promote "full-stack AI" solutions, including high-performance GPUs and software, which may marginalize South Korea's AI ecosystem in the international arena [1][3] - South Korea is the second country after the EU to implement comprehensive AI legislation, with the "Artificial Intelligence Basic Law" set to take effect in 2026, indicating a strong governmental push towards AI self-sufficiency [2] Group 2 - The report from the Korea Software Industry Association (KOSA) warns that the U.S. strategy could reinforce its dominance in global AI standards, posing structural challenges to South Korea's technological autonomy [3] - Concerns are raised that if South Korean AI products are built around U.S. standards, startups may be limited to developing applications for foreign ecosystems, hindering their ability to compete at the platform level [3] - The South Korean government plans to strengthen its domestic AI ecosystem by investing in core resources such as computing power, data, and talent, while also advancing the selection of "national representative AI" teams [4]